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Name | Shenley |
Alt names | Scenlai | source: Domesday Book (1985) p 138 | | Scenlei | source: Domesday Book (1985) p 138 | | Senlai | source: Domesday Book (1985) p 138 |
Type | Parish |
Coordinates | 51.683°N 0.267°W |
Located in | Hertfordshire, England |
See also | Dacorum Hundred, Hertfordshire, England | hundred in which it was located | | Cottesloe Hundred, Buckinghamshire, England | hundred in which it was located | | Barnet Rural, Hertfordshire, England | rural district of which it was part 1894-1941 | | Elstree Rural, Hertfordshire, England | rural district of which it was part 1935-1941 | | Hertsmere District, Hertfordshire, England | district municipality covering part of the area since 1974 |
- source: Getty Thesaurus of Geographic Names
- source: Family History Library Catalog
the following text is based on an article in Wikipedia
Shenley is a village and civil parish in Hertfordshire, England, between Barnet (now in Greater London and St. Albans. The village is located 18.7 miles from Central London.
It was originally a detached parish in the Dacorum Hundred and also in the Cottesloe Hundred of Buckinghamshire.
By the 14th century, Shenley was considered to be a convenient parish for a country estate, being within reasonable reach of London. Its pure air, after the smoke and fog of the city made it a healthy place to live. The present village of Shenley apparently grew to accommodate the families of those providing a variety of services for the country estates of the gentry. Parish registers, dating back to 1657, include service occupations such as coachmen, bailiffs, bakers and labourers. Others worked in agriculture, as cattle drovers, shepherds and millers. Craftsmen in Shenley included tailors, weavers, shoemakers, cordwainers, brick-makers, blacksmiths and carpenters. Tiles and bricks were made in the area, due to the abundance of suitable clay.
Although many of Shenley’s population were involved in humble occupations, the village was considered quite prosperous. In 1754 the village was assessed to be the sixteenth highest parish in the county (excluding the areas around St Albans) and by 1823, the rateable value of the parish was £9,796.00, with only nine other parishes in the county rating higher.
The population, according to the 2011 UK census, was 4,306.
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Research Tips
- Hertfordshire Archives and Local Studies, Register Office Block CHR002, County Hall, Hertford SG13 8EJ. Indexes and Catalog
- Hertfordshire Family History Society
- Ordnance Survey map of Hertfordshire 1900 provided by A Vision of Britain through Time
- Ordnance Survey map of Hertfordshire 1944 provided by A Vision of Britain through Time
- GENUKI outlines information for genealogists for the county. It is also a doorway to pages covering individual parishes.
- Joiner's Marriage Index is available for Hertfordshire on GENUKI. Individual parishes are covered separately.
- Wikimedia Commons has a variety of maps of Hertfordshire, and parts of Hertfordshire, past and present.
- A Vision of Britain through Time is a website produced by the Department of Geography of the University of Portsmouth. It outlines all parishes as they were in the 19th century.
- The FamilySearch Wiki lists its collections of church records and vital records along with those provided by other organizations, both commercial and voluntary.
- The commercial website FindMyPast also has a collection of wills and newspaper transcriptions, as well as the "1939 Register" (an equivalent to the census gathered at the beginning of World War 2).
- The hundred of Dacorum: Introduction as provided by British History Online in the Victoria County History of Hertfordshire, volume 2, pp 141-142
- The parish of Shenley ibid, volume 2, pp 264-273
- map above from Wikipedia ("Barnet Civil Parish Map 1935" by Doc77can - Own work. Licensed under CC BY-SA 3.0 via Wikimedia Commons)
Categories: Hertfordshire, England | Shenley, Hertfordshire, England | Dacorum Hundred, Hertfordshire, England | Cottesloe Hundred, Buckinghamshire, England | Barnet Rural, Hertfordshire, England | Elstree Rural, Hertfordshire, England | Hertsmere District, Hertfordshire, England
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