Place:Fazakerley, Lancashire, England

Watchers
NameFazakerley
Alt namesHartley's Villagesource: neighbourhood in parish
TypeParish, Suburb
Coordinates53.468°N 2.941°W
Located inLancashire, England     ( - 1922)
See alsoWest Derby Hundred, Lancashire, Englandhundred in which it was located
Walton on the Hill, Lancashire, Englandancient parish in which it was located
Sefton Rural, Lancashire, Englandrural district of which it was a part 1894-1905
Liverpool, Lancashire, Englandcounty borough into which it was absorbed in 1905
Liverpool (metropolitan borough), Merseyside, Englandmetropolitan borough of which it was a part since 1974
Contained Places
Cemetery
Everton Cemetery
source: Family History Library Catalog
:the following text is based on an article in Wikipedia

Since 1974 Fazakerley has been a suburb of Liverpool, Merseyside, England, and a Liverpool City Council Ward. At the 2011 Census it had a population of 16,786.

The Fazakerley area is located in north Liverpool. Its neighbouring districts were Kirkby, West Derby, Walton on the Hill, Bootle and Aintree. Within Fazakerley is Hartley's Village. The only church mentioned in sources inspected is Emmanuel which was licensed for service in 1902 under the rector of Walton on the Hill.

Fazakerley came into existence as a township in the ancient parish of Walton on the Hill. It was made a civil parish in 1866 and from 1894 until 1905 it was part of Sefton Rural District. In 1905 it became part of the County Borough of Liverpool and in 1922 it was abolished as a parish and absorbed in Liverpool itself.

History

Fazakerley was once home to a Royal Ordnance Factories plant (ROF Fazakerley), which manufactured weapons such as the Lee-Enfield rifle, Sten and Sterling submachine guns both during and after World War II.

Image:Liverpool 1917 revised.png

Research Tips

  • See the Wikipedia articles on parishes and civil parishes for descriptions of this lowest rung of local administration. The original parishes were ecclesiastical (described as ancient parishes), under the jurisdiction of the local priest. A parish covered a specific geographical area and was sometimes equivalent to that of a manor. Sometimes, in the case of very large rural parishes, there were chapelries where a "chapel of ease" allowed parishioners to worship closer to their homes. In the 19th century the term civil parish was adopted to define parishes with a secular form of local government. In WeRelate both civil and ecclesiastical parishes are included in the type of place called a "parish". Smaller places within parishes, such as chapelries and hamlets, have been redirected into the parish in which they are located. The names of these smaller places are italicized within the text.
  • An urban district was a type of municipality in existence between 1894 and 1974. They were formed as a middle layer of administration between the county and the civil parish and were used for urban areas usually with populations of under 30,000. Inspecting the archives of a urban district will not be of much help to the genealogist or family historian, unless there is need to study land records in depth.
  • Civil registration or vital statistics and census records will be found within registration districts. To ascertain the registration district to which a parish belongs, see Registration Districts in Lancashire, part of the UK_BMD website.
  • The terms municipal borough and county borough were adopted in 1835 replacing the historic "boroughs". Municipal boroughs generally had populations between 30,000 and 50,000; while county boroughs usually had populations of over 50,000. County boroughs had local governments independent of the county in which they were located, but municipal boroughs worked in tandem with the county administration. Wikipedia explains these terms in much greater detail.
  • Lancashire Online Parish Clerks provide free online information from the various parishes, along with other data of value to family and local historians conducting research in the County of Lancashire.
  • FamilySearch Lancashire Research Wiki provides a good overview of the county and also articles on most of the individual parishes (very small or short-lived ones may have been missed).
  • Ancestry (international subscription necessary) has a number of county-wide collections of Church of England baptisms, marriages and burials, some from the 1500s, and some providing microfilm copies of the manuscript entries. There are specific collections for Liverpool (including Catholic baptisms and marriages) and for Manchester. Their databases now include electoral registers 1832-1935. Another pay site is FindMyPast.
  • A map of Lancashire circa 1888 supplied by A Vision of Britain through Time includes the boundaries between the parishes and shows the hamlets within them.
  • A map of Lancashire circa 1954 supplied by A Vision of Britain through Time is a similar map for a later timeframe.
  • GENUKI provides a website covering many sources of genealogical information for Lancashire. The organization is gradually updating the website and the volunteer organizers may not have yet picked up all the changes that have come with improving technology.
  • The Victoria County History for Lancashire, provided by British History Online, covers the whole of the county in six volumes (the seventh available volume [numbered Vol 2] covers religious institutions). The county is separated into its original hundreds and the volumes were first published between 1907 and 1914. Most parishes within each hundred are covered in detail. Maps within the text can contain historical information not available elsewhere.
  • A description of the township of Fazakerley from British History Online (Victoria County Histories), published 1907
  • A list of cemeteries in Liverpool giving the locality, type of burial ground, the denomination, and information on whether inscriptions exist and where they might be found.
  • FindAGrave has investigated 47 cemeteries in Liverpool.
This page uses content from the English Wikipedia. The original content was at Fazakerley. The list of authors can be seen in the page history. As with WeRelate, the content of Wikipedia is available under the Creative Commons Attribution/Share-Alike License.