Source:United States. 1810 U.S. Census Population Schedule
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Source 1810 U.S. Census Population Schedule
Coverage
Place United States
Year range 1810 - 1810
Subject Census records
Publication information
Type Government / Church records
Publisher National Archives Microfilm Publication M252
Periodical / Series name Records of the Bureau of the Census, Record Group 29
Number of Volumes 71 rolls
References / Cites Manuscript census schedules at the National Archives at Washington, D.C.
Citation
United States. 1810 U.S. Census Population Schedule. (National Archives Microfilm Publication M252).
Repositories
Ancestry.comhttps://search.ancestry.com/search/db.aspx?dbid=..Paid website
Heritage Quest Onlinehttp://persi.heritagequestonline.com/hqoweb/libr..Free website
The National Archives (United States)http://www.archives.gov/locations/Other
Family History Centerlisting of FHL microfilm numbersFamily history center
The National Archives (United States)Catalog: NAI 2353533Archive/Library
Internet Archivehttps://archive.org/details/1810_censusArchive/Library
FamilySearch Record SearchSearch collectionFree website
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Census form

Census form (blank) (Archive.org copy from 2006)

Images of the 1810 census might not include headers as indicated in the PDF blank form linked above. According to this form, the page was to have a row across the top for: 

State | County | City | Call number


The remainder of the page was columnar (|| means a double vertical line): 

Page | Head of Family | Free white males || Free white females || All others | Slaves | Remarks


The two "Free white" columns were subdivided into age range columns: 

Under 10 | 10-16 | 16-26 | 26-45 | 45 and over


Most data recorded, then would be in the form of integers in the matrix, save for the name of the head of family.

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