Person:Jacob Bowman (22)

Disambiguation

NOT to be confused with John Bowman who married Grace "Grizzel" Greenlee. Several internet trees and some published works have confused this Jacob Bowman with the other. This Capt. Jacob Bowman married Sarah Stephens, and his wife Sarah was named the Administrix of Jacob's Estate. Additional research needed.

About Jacob Bowman

From wikipedia.com

Captain (John) Jacob Bowman, Sr., (December 2, 1733 - June 20, 1781) was an 18th-century American pioneer, grandson of Jost Hite, Colonial Militia officer of Virginia Colony, veteran of the French and Indian War, City of Strasburg Trustee, large land owner in Virginia and South Carolina, a South Carolina State Representative (Third Whig), District 96 Road Commissioner and Revolutionary War Patriot noted for supplying mill goods to the Continental Army. In 1753 he helped his father in the construction of Ft. Bowman (aka Harmony Hall) near present-day Strasburg, Virginia.

Four of his younger brothers, Col. John (aka Johannes) (John Bowman (pioneer)), Col. Abraham, Maj. Joseph and Capt. Isaac Bowman were excellent horsemen and later known in John Wayland's book as the "Four Centaurs of Cedar Creek", and all of whom were among the earliest pioneers to settle in Kentucky and serve as prominent officers in the Continental Army.[1] While his younger brothers were in Kentucky, Jacob Bowman and brother-in-law George Wright had earlier removed to the old 96th District in the Province of South Carolina where he owned a grist mill and trading post on the Reedy River.

He was also the brother-in-law of frontiersmen Isaac Ruddell, Lorentz Stephens, Peter Deyerle, Henry Richardson, George Brinker and the aforementioned George Wright. A future great-grandson, Abram Hite Bowman. in 1919 would found Kentucky's first airport, Bowman Field, which is the oldest continually operating airport in North America. His grandnephew, Col. Abraham's grandson John Bryan Bowman, founded the University of Kentucky and the Agricultural and Mechanical College of Kentucky.[2][3]

Early Life

Born in the Shenandoah Valley of what was then the Virginia Colony to pioneer George Bowman and Mary Hite (daughter of pioneer Jost Hite) on Cedar Creek in what was then Spotsylvania, later Shenandoah County, Virginia[4] he is first recorded as having fought in the French and Indian War (1754-1763), as a Captain in the Virginia militia in 1758.[2] He lived in Botetourt County. In November 1761, (John) Jacob served as a Trustee for the City of Strasburg.

By marrying Sarah Stephens in 1766, (John) Jacob married his young step-niece, the daughter of Lawrence Stephens and a step-daughter of (John) Jacob's sister Mary (Bowman) Stephens. Between August 1766 and March 1768, his brother-in-law George Wright and sister Sarah (Bowman) Wright talk (John) Jacob and Sarah Stephens Bowman into moving to the Carolinas where George Wright and he had visited family in 1764.

South Carolina

Within a year after his father's death in March 1768, Jacob Bowman sold his remaining real estate, including 500 acres on Linville Creek and his part of the Cedar Creek Estate which he inherited from his father, and finally settled next to the Wrights on the Reedy River, Laurens County, Province of South Carolina near Greenville where he built a mill and trading post. Here the Bowmans raised seven children: (John) Jacob, Jr., Mary, John, Rebecca, Sarah, Nancy and George.[2] The Bowmans: A Pioneering Family in Virginia, Kentucky and the Northwest Territory. (Staunton, Virginia: McClure Co., 1943).

In 1776 (John) Jacob would have been 43 years of age and 50 when the American Revolutionary War ended in 1783. During the war he took a leading role in the new colonial government and in November 1778, (John) Jacob was elected to the South Carolina Legislature as a state Representative for the Ninety-Six District. He was a member of the Third South Carolina Whig General Assembly and was later recognized for his civil and private service to the people of South Carolina.

In June 1781, (John) Jacob was shot in the doorway to his mill by Indians (or Tories dressed as Indians; this point is unclear). His widow filed for administration of the estate on October 2, 1782 in the Ninety-Six District as Sarah 'Stephens' Bowman of Reedy River.

Clearing the Record

Unfortunately, this man has been linked to several inaccuracies through time. First one says he was killed at the Battle of Ramsour's Mill in North Carolina on June 20, 1780. Although a Captain John Bowman was mortally wounded in that battle, it was not the same (John) Jacob Bowman. Another inaccurate link would be the husband of Grace Grizel Greenlee. Grace did marry a John Bowman but again she did not marry (John) Jacob Bowman. A third link would be the confusion that exists between him and his own brother: 1738 Colonel John Bowman (aka Johannes). With somewhat similar adult names, one has to remember that their lives after 1768 were spent in two different locales. (John) Jacob was in the Province of South Carolina while Colonel John was in the area of what would become the state of Kentucky.

Later Court Case Discovery

A Mercer County court case lasting from 1840 to 1842 was brought by Pendleton and wife Sarah (Dunklin) Thomas (a granddaughter of (John) Jacob and Sarah (Stephens) Bowman) who brought suit against her Uncle George for the wrongful distribution of Sarah (Stephens) Bowman's estate. These court records fully established a true death date, the names of (John) Jacob and Sarah (Stephens) Bowman's children and their never ending supply of goods and materials channeled to the Continental Army. These findings were most helpful in gaining them acceptance as DAR Patriots in 1995. Ref. Pendleton Thomas and wife vs George Bowman, Mercer County Circuit Court, yrs 1840, 1841 & 1842, File Box #39.

Estate Inventory Totals

Inventory & appraisement of the Estate of Jacob Bowman, deceased, dated the 26th Oct & 20th Nov. 1782

Returned file in Ordinary's Office the 8th Januy, 1783

£ 2930=4=6

Book Accts Ditto 242=13=7

--------------------------

£3172=18=1

--------------------------

Recorded in Book A.B. in pages 39 & 40.

Widow's Statement

You Sarah Bowman do swear that Jacob Bowman late of Ninety Six District Deceased made no Last Will and Testament as far as you know and believe ~

and that you will produce to shew and inform the Appraisers that shall be appointed by the Ordinary all and singular the Goods & Chattels of the said Deceased as already have or shall before the day of making the Appraisement come into your hands possession or knowledge and that you will well and truly Administer all and singular the Goods and Chattels Rights and Credits of the said Deceased and pay his Debts ~ ~ ~ ~ ~

as far as his Estate will extend and that you will make a true and perfect Inventory of all the Rights & Credits of the said Deceased whether the same be in Ready Monty Judgement Bonds or other Specialties or Notes of hand together with a list or Schedule of the Book Accounts of such intestate person ~

and exhibit or cause to be exhibited the said Inventory and Schedule together with the Appraisement of the said Deceased Goods & Chattels Certified under the hands of three or more of he Appraisers aforesaid into the Ordinaries Office of the said District within the time prescribed by Law

Sworn the 28th day of September 1782

before me

Pat. Calhoun, Surrogate

[Signed] Sarah Bowman

1. ↑ ^1.0 1.1 Ancestry.com. Public Member Trees: (Note: not considered a reliable primary source).

   https://www.ancestry.com/family-tree/person/tree/29853366/person/27102475479/facts

2. ↑ ^{2.0 2.1 2.2} Stoever, John Casper, and Elizabeth P. (Elizabeth Petty) Bentley. Early Lutheran baptisms and marriages in southeastern Pennsylvania: the records of Rev. John Casper Stoever from 1730 to 1779. (Baltimore [Maryland]: Genealogical Pub. Co., c1982, 1998)
   pg. 9.

   GEORGE BAUMANN (Opequon) [Father]
   Baumann - John Jacob, b. Dec. 2, 1733; bap. May 16, 1735. Sponsor, Jacob Christman.
   [Note: Opequon was located in the portion of Orange County, Virginia that became Frederick County in 1738. John Casper Stoever travelled to Opequon as part of his rotation visiting Pennsylvania, Maryland and Virginia churches and congregations.]

3.   Find A Grave.

   CPT John Jacob Bowman Sr.
   BIRTH
   2 Dec 1733
   Frederick County, Virginia, USA
   DEATH
   20 Jun 1780 (aged 46)
   Laurens County, South Carolina, USA
   BURIAL
   Bowman Graveyard
   Laurens County, South Carolina, USA
   
   JOHN JACOB BOWMAN (1733-1781), was a son of George and Mary Hite Bowman and a grandson of Jost Hite early pioneer settlers of the Shenandoah Valley.- he grew up on the Fort Bowman Plantation of old Frederick County VA. Jacob Bowman throughout his life used only the given name Jacob and the only bona fide use of John is found in his baptism record.
   
   He went to Reedy River, Laurens Co, S.C. about 1768 where he and his brother-in-law George Wright purchased adjacent lands about 1764. Jacob married ca1766 to Sarah Stephens, born 1745, of Frederick County, VA, daughter of Laurence Stephens. They promptly removed to South Carolina land in Ninety six District, SC (Laurens County) where Jacob earlier laid claim on the Reedy River. Here they established a mill and trading post.
   
   In 1776 Jacob would have been 43 years of age and 50 when the Revolutionary War ended in 1783. During the war he took a leading role in the new colonial government and in November of 1778, Jacob was elected to the South Carolina Legislature as a state Representative for the 96th District. He was a member of the Third South Carolina Whig General Assembly and was later recognized for his civil and private service to the people of South Carolina. Various incorrect or inaccurate occurrences have been written about this Jacob Bowman's political happenings – all dismissed.
   
   In June of 1781, Jacob was shot in the doorway to his mill by Indians or Tories dressed as Indians, nobody knows for sure. Jacob died leaving a widow and 7 children ages 14 years and under. After Jacob Bowman's death Sarah maintained their South Carolina trading post while their teen age son, young Jacob Jr, born about 1767, assumed some responsibilities in supporting the family. Widow Sarah Bowman of Reedy River filed for administration of the estate Oct.2, 1782 Ninety-Six District – Laurens County, SC.
   
   https://www.findagrave.com/memorial/117017104/john-jacob-bowman

4.   Jacob Bowman Biography.

   Captain (John) Jacob Bowman, Sr., (December 2, 1733 - June 20, 1781) was an 18th-century American pioneer, grandson of Jost Hite, Colonial Militia officer of Virginia Colony, veteran of the French and Indian War, City of Strasburg Trustee, large land owner in Virginia and South Carolina, a South Carolina State Representative (Third Whig), District 96 Road Commissioner and Revolutionary War Patriot noted for supplying mill goods to the Continental Army. In 1753 he helped his father in the construction of Ft. Bowman (aka Harmony Hall) near present-day Strasburg, Virginia.
   
   Four of his younger brothers, Col. John (aka Johannes) (John Bowman (pioneer)), Col. Abraham, Maj. Joseph and Capt. Isaac Bowman were excellent hor* and later known in John Wayland's book as the "Four Centaurs of Cedar Creek", and all of whom were among the earliest pioneers to settle in Kentucky and serve as prominent officers in the Continental Army. While his younger brothers were in Kentucky, Jacob Bowman and brother-in-law George Wright had earlier removed to the old 96th District in the Province of South Carolina where he owned a grist mill and trading post on the Reedy River.
   
   He was also the brother-in-law of frontiersmen Isaac Ruddell, Lorentz Stephens, Peter Deyerle, Henry Richardson, George Brinker and the aforementioned George Wright. A future great-grandson, Abram Hite Bowman. in 1919 would found Kentucky's first airport, Bowman Field, which is the oldest continually operating airport in North America. His grandnephew, Col. Abraham's grandson John Bryan Bowman, founded the University of Kentucky and the Agricultural and Mechanical College of Kentucky.
   
   https://www.howold.co/person/jacob-bowman/biography

5.   South Carolina, Wills and Probate Records, 1670-1980.

   Name: Jacob Bowman
   Probate Date: 1782
   Probate Place: Abbeville, South Carolina, USA
   Inferred Death Year: 1782
   Inferred Death Place: South Carolina, USA
   Item Description: Probate Records, Boxes 7-10, Packages 113-204, 1782-1958