Place:Pilsley (near Chesterfield), Derbyshire, England

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NamePilsley (near Chesterfield)
Alt namesPilsleysource: shortened form, locally used
Lower Pilsleysource: settlement in parish
Nether Pilsleysource: another name for above
Upper Pilsleysource: settlement in parish
TypeTownship, Civil parish
Coordinates53.155°N 1.366°W
Located inDerbyshire, England
See alsoNorth Wingfield, Derbyshire, Englandancient parish of which it was part
Scarsdale Hundred, Derbyshire, Englandhundred in which it was located
Chesterfield Rural, Derbyshire, Englandrural district 1894-1974
North East Derbyshire District, Derbyshire, Englanddistrict municipality covering the area since 1974

NOTE: There is a second place named Pilsley in Derbyshire. It is in the Derbyshire Dales District close to Chatsworth and has been named Pilsley by Edensor to differentiate between it and this village under discussion here.


the text in this section is based on an article in Wikipedia

Pilsley (near Chesterfield) is a rural village and civil parish in the North East Derbyshire District of Derbyshire, England. At the 2011 UK census the population was 3,487. Pilsley consists of two distinct residential areas known as Lower Pilsley and Pilsley (sometimes Upper Pilsley). Lower Pilsley is the northern residential area and Pilsley the southern residential one. At the start of the village's life, people referred to the area around the southern settlement as Nether Pilsley. Both areas of the village are united by the same parish council which was formed on 30 January 1874; Pilsley having previously been a township in the ancient parish of North Wingfield.

Pilsley has an Anglican church, St Mary's, and an evangelical Methodist church. A section of the Midland Main Line (Nottingham to Chesterfield section) runs along the western edge of the village. A branch of the Great Central Railway ran through the village until the early 1960s. Pilsley is the source of the River Rother.

History

Pilsley is mentioned in the Domesday Book of 1086 as one of the manors belonging to Walter D'Aincourt.

Prior to 1800, Pilsley was an agricultural settlement. Few of the houses from that period still exist. These houses were made from locally quarried coal-measure sandstone which is soft and contains a high percentage of iron. The quarry from which the sandstone was obtained was north of Upper Pilsley.

Pilsley Colliery was founded in 1866. At its peak the colliery comprised six shafts, employed 945 men and produced 1,200 tons of coal per shift. The colliery was closed in 1957.

Image:Derbyshire NE Chesterfield 100px B.png

Research Tips

  • Derbyshire Record Office website
  • British History Online (Victoria County Histories) does not appear to cover Derbyshire geographically. A History of the County of Derby: Volume 2, edited by William Page is a part-volume covering the religious houses of the county. No further volumes have been found.
  • GENUKI main page for Derbyshire which provides information on various topics covering the whole of the county, and also a link to a list of parishes. Under each parish there is a list of the settlements within it and brief description of each. This is a list of pre-1834 ancient or ecclesiastical parishes but there are suggestions as to how to find parishes set up since then. GENUKI provides references to other organizations who hold genealogical information for the local area. There is no guarantee that the website has been kept up to date and therefore the reader should check additional sources if possible.
  • The FamilyTree Wiki has a series of pages similar to those provided by GENUKI which may have been prepared at a later date and from more recent data. The wiki has a link to English Jurisdictions 1851 which gives the registration district and wapentake for each parish, together with statistics from the 1851 census for the area.
  • A Vision of Britain through Time, Derbyshire, section "Units and Statistics" leads to analyses of population and organization of the county from about 1800 through 1974. There are pages available for all civil parishes, municipal boroughs and other administrative divisions. Descriptions provided are usually based on a gazetteer of 1870-72 which often provides brief notes on the economic basis of the settlement and significant occurences through its history.
  • For a more detailed view of a specific area try a map from the following selection. The oldest series are very clear at the third magnification offered. Comparing the map details with the GENUKI details for the same area is well worthwhile. Sections of the 1900 map showing parish boundaries only have been reproduced on some (but not all) parish pages here in WeRelate.
  • Map of Derbyshire illustrating urban and rural districts in 1900 produced by UK Ordnance Survey and provided online by A Vision of Britain through Time. Parish boundaries and settlements within parishes are shown.
  • Map of Derbyshire urban and rural districts in 1944 produced by UK Ordnance Survey and provided online by A Vision of Britain through Time. Parish boundaries and settlements within parishes are shown. This is not a repeat of the first map. There were some changes in urban and rural district structure in the 1930s.
  • Ordnance Survey map of Derbyshire for 1967 This is the last in this series and was made while Derbyshire was experimenting with the non-metropolitan district structure adopted in 1974. It is a much cleaner map for reading the names of the civil parishes, but the smaller villages are no longer visible.
These are only three of the series of maps to be found in A Vision of Britain through Time.
This page uses content from the English Wikipedia. The original content was at Pilsley, North East Derbyshire. The list of authors can be seen in the page history. As with WeRelate, the content of Wikipedia is available under the Creative Commons Attribution/Share-Alike License.