Place:Great Edstone, North Riding of Yorkshire, England

The following description from John Marius Wilson's Imperial Gazetteer of England and Wales of 1870-72 is provided by the website A Vision of Britain Through Time (University of Portmouth Department of Geography). "EDSTONE (Great), a township and a parish in Helmsley [registration] district, [North Riding of] Yorkshire. The township lies on the river Dove, 2½ miles SSE of Kirkby-Moorside, and 6 W by S of Pickering [railway] station. Acres: 1,190. Real property: £2,123. Population: 135. Houses: 27. The parish contains also the township of North Holme; and its post town is Kirkby-Moorside, under York. Acres: 1,800. Real property: £3,032. Population: 152. Houses: 29. The property is subdivided. The living is a vicarage in the diocese of York. Value: £188. Patron: G. W. Dowker, Esq. The church is good; and there is a Wesleyan chapel. The parish shares in Lady Lumley's charities." This is Wilson's description of North Holme (#18), also from 1870-72 "HOLME (NORTH), a township in Great Edstone parish, [North Riding of] Yorkshire; on the river Rye, 5 miles WSW of Helmsley. Acres: 610. Real property: £909. Population: 17. Houses, 2." Originally Great Edstone (#9 on map) was an ancient parish in the Rydale Wapentake. Between 1894 and 1974, the parish was part of Kirkbymoorside Rural District. Since the nationwide alterations to local government of 1974, Great Edstone has been part of the Ryedale District of North Yorkshire. North Holme (#18) appears to have been absorbed completely by Great Edstone during the latter half of the 20th century, if not before, but North Holme was a civil parish for some time after 1866. No specific details have been found. the following text is based on an article in Wikipedia Great Edstone is a small village located in the North York Moors, about 30 miles (48 km) north of the City of York. It sits on an isolated hill close to the River Dove. According to the latest census of 2011 Great Edstone had a population of 217 residents. The population had increased from the 2001 census, when the population was 192. GENUKI states that Great Edstone is 2 miles south-southeast of Kirkbymoorside (#11).

Research Tips

• [https://www.british-history.ac.uk/vch/yorks/north/vol1/pp476-478 The Victoria History of the North Riding of Yorkshire discusses the parish in more detail, particulary the land ownership from the Middle Ages through to the early days of the 20th century.
• GENUKI on Great Edstone.
• Original historical documents relating to the North Riding of Yorkshire and North Yorkshire are held at the North Yorkshire County Record Office, Malpas Road, Northallerton, North Yorkshire DL7 8TB
• Family history societies covering the area include the Ryedale Family History Group, the Family History Section of the Yorkshire Archaeological Society (based in the City of York), and the Cleveland, North Yorkshire & South Durham Family History Society (for the Cleveland and Teesside area and the western part of North Yorkshire, commonly known as the "Yorkshire Downs"). A more complete list may be found under the Federation of Family History Societies.
• A History of the County of Yorkshire from British History Online (Victoria County Histories), published 1914 and 1923 (Volume 1: the western part of the North Riding including Richmond and Volume 2: the eastern part of the North Riding including Scarborough and Whitby). A History of the County of York: the City of York is also helpful for the many North Riding parishes that were absorbed into the city during the 19th and 20th centuries.

This is by far the most complete history of the parishes of the North Riding to be found online. The volumes are divided into sections by wapentake (early divisions of the county) and the parishes within each wapentake follow in alphabetical order. The links above open to the indexes covering all the wapentakes in the volume.

• GENUKI has a page on all three ridings of Yorkshire and pages for each of the ancient or ecclesiastical parishes in the county. Under each ancient parish there is a list of the settlements (townships and chapelries) within it and brief description of each. Many of these secondary settlements became civil parishes during the latter half of the 19th century.

These notes are based on a gazetteer dated 1835 and there may have been a number of alterations to the parish setup since then. However, it is worthwhile information for the pre civil registration era. GENUKI provides references to other organizations who hold genealogical information for the local area. There is no guarantee that the website has been kept up to date and the submitter is very firm about his copyright, but this should not stop anyone from reading the material.

• The FamilyTree Wiki has a series of pages similar to those provided by GENUKI which may have been prepared at a later date. The wiki has a link to English Jurisdictions 1851 which gives the registration district and wapentake for each parish, together with statistics from the 1851 census for the area.
• A Vision of Britain through Time, Yorkshire North Riding, section "Units and Statistics" leads to analyses of population and organization of the county from about 1800 through 1974. There are pages available for all civil parishes, municipal boroughs and other administrative divisions which also include historical population and area statistics. Descriptions provided are usually based on a gazetteer of 1870-72.
• Map of the North Riding divisions in 1888 produced by UK Ordnance Survey and provided online by A Vision of Britain through Time
• Map of North Riding divisions in 1944 produced by UK Ordnance Survey and provided online by A Vision of Britain through Time
• Another provider of maps is the National Library of Scotland. In this index the Scottish provision precedes the English one, but the choice of maps for England is still quite vast.
• Yorkshire has a large number of family history and genealogical societies. A list of the societies will be found on the Yorkshire, England page.
• In March 2018 Ancestry announced that its file entitled "Yorkshire, England: Church of England Parish Records, 1538-1873" has been expanded to include another 94 parishes (across the three ridings) and expected it to be expanded further during the year. The entries are taken from previously printed parish registers.