Person:William Marshal (17)

Sir William Marshall, Earl of Pembroke
m. Abt 1143
  1. John Marshall, IIAbt 1144 - 1194
  2. Sir William Marshall, Earl of Pembroke1146 - 1219
  3. Maud MarshallAbt 1148 -
  4. UNKNOWN MarshallAbt 1152 -
  5. Anselm MarshallAbt 1154 -
  6. Henry MarshallAbt 1156 - 1206
  7. _____ Marshall
Facts and Events
Name[2][7] Sir William Marshall, Earl of Pembroke
Gender Male
Birth[1][2] 1146 Pembroke, Pembrokeshire, Wales
Marriage Aug 1189 City of London,Middlesex, Englandto Isabel de Clare, Lady Pembroke
Death[1] 14 May 1219 Caversham, Berkshire, England
Alt Death[2] 14 May 1219 Swindon, Wiltshire, England
Burial? Aft 14 May 1219 Temple Church, City of London, Middlesex, England
Reference Number? Q348911?


the text in this section is copied from an article in Wikipedia

William Marshal, 1st Earl of Pembroke (1146 or 1147 – 14 May 1219), also called William the Marshal (Norman French: , French: ), was an Anglo-Norman soldier and statesman. He served five English kings—Henry II, his sons the "Young King" Henry, Richard I, and John, and finally John's son Henry III.

Knighted in 1166, he spent his younger years as a knight errant and a successful tournament competitor; Stephen Langton eulogised him as the "best knight that ever lived." In 1189, he became the de facto Earl of Pembroke through his marriage to Isabel de Clare, though the title of Earl would not be officially granted until 1199 during the second creation of the . In 1216, he was appointed protector for the nine-year-old Henry III, and regent of the kingdom.

Before him, his father's family held a hereditary title of Marshal to the king, which by his father's time had become recognised as a chief or master Marshalcy, involving management over other Marshals and functionaries. William became known as "the Marshal", although by his time much of the function was delegated to more specialised representatives (as happened with other functions in the King's household). Because he was an Earl, and also known as the Marshal, the term "Earl Marshal" was commonly used and this later became an established hereditary title in the English Peerage.

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References
  1. 1.0 1.1 Wikipedia: The Free Encyclopedia
    William Marshal, 1st Earl of Pembroke.
  2. 2.0 2.1 2.2 Heritage Consulting. Millennium File. (Provo, UT, USA: Ancestry.com Operations, Inc., 2003).

    Birth date: 1146Birth place: Normandy, FranceDeath date: 14 May 1219Death place: Caversham, Eng, England

  3.   William Marshal, 4th Earl of Pembroke, in Lundy, Darryl. The Peerage: A genealogical survey of the peerage of Britain as well as the royal families of Europe.
  4.   Sir William Marshal, in Find A Grave.
  5.   WILLIAM Marshal, in Cawley, Charles. Medieval Lands: A prosopography of medieval European noble and royal families.
  6.   French, George Russell. Shakspeareana genealogica. (London: Macmillan, 1869)
    Vol. 1 p. 7.

    He appears in Shakespeare's play King John.

  7. Adams, Arthur. English Ancestry of the Elkinton Family of New Jersey. The American Genealogist. (July 1945)
    p. 14.