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Dr Mansell Walter Matthews
Facts and Events
Name[1][2] |
Dr Mansell Walter Matthews |
Alt Name[1] |
Mansil W. Matthews |
Gender |
Male |
Birth[1] |
29 Dec 1806 |
Cumberland County, Kentucky |
Marriage |
2 Aug 1827 |
Madison County, Alabama(his 1st wife) to Sarah Anna Gehagan |
Military? |
14 Jul 1836 |
Red River County, TexasEnlisted as a private in Becknell's volunteer company. |
Census[2] |
1850 |
Hopkins County, Texas |
Census[5] |
1860 |
Williamson County, Texas |
Census[6] |
1870 |
Limestone County, Texas |
Marriage |
Abt May 1870 |
Limestone County?, Texas(his 2nd wife, her 2nd husband) to Margaret J. Spencer |
Census[7] |
1880 |
Wise County, Texas |
Death[1] |
13 Apr 1891 |
Wise County, Texas |
Burial[1] |
|
Paradise Cemetery, Paradise, Wise County, Texas |
Hopkins County, Texas, 1850 census:[2]
- Matthews, M. W. 44 yrs Lawyer (real estate = $10,000) b. Kentucky
- Sarah A. 40 yrs b. Virginia
- Joseph J. 20 yrs Farmer b. Alabama
- Sarah P. 20 yrs b. Tennessee
- Thomas W. 15 yrs Farmer b. Tennessee
- Elizabeth 13 yrs b. Texas
- John M. 10 yrs b. Texas
- Helen M. 7 yrs b. Texas
- Oliver C. 4 yrs b. Texas
- Robert E. 1 yr b. Texas
- Alexander 1 yr b. Texas
Williamson County, Texas, 1860 census:[5]
- Matthews, M. W. 53 yrs Farmer & Stock (real estate = $10,000; personal estate = $10,000) b. Kentucky
- Sarah 50 yrs b. Virginia
- Nancy 28 yrs N_____ [illegible] b. Texas
- John M. 20 yrs Stock Keeper b. Texas
- Margaret H. 18 yrs b. Texas
- Oliver C. 14 yrs b. Texas
- Robert E. 11 yrs b. Texas
- Alexander M. 11 yrs b. Texas
- Eliza M. 7 yrs b. Texas
- Joseph W. 10 yrs b. Texas
- Sarah A. 5 yrs b. Texas
- Josephine B. 4 yrs b. Texas
Limestone County, Texas, 1870 census:[6]
- [many errors in this listing]
- Matthews, Moses [sic] 60 yrs Physician [no property listing] b. Alabama
- Margaret 35 yrs Keeping house b. Alabama
- Oliver 24 yrs Laborer b. Alabama
- Alex 32 yrs Laborer b. Alabama
- Robt. 21 yrs Laborer b. Alabama
- Eliza 16 yrs b. Alabama
- Mane, Clement 60 yrs Laborer b. Louisiana
- Chas 10 yrs Laborer [sic] b. Texas
Wise County, Texas, 1880 census:[7]
- Matthews, M. W. 69 yrs Physician b. Kentucky (parents, b. Georgia/South Carolina)
- M. M. 41 yrs Wife Keeping house b. Mississippi (parents, b. Alabama)
- O. C. 31 yrs Son Farmer b. Texas (parents, b. Kentucky/Virginia)
- M. W. 8 yrs Son At home b. Texas (parents, b. Kentucky/Mississippi)
- E. F. 6 yrs Son At home b. Texas (parents, b. Kentucky/Mississippi)
- M. M. 5 yrs Dau At home b. Texas (parents, b. Kentucky/Mississippi)
- May 2 yrs Dau b. Texas (parents, b. Kentucky/Mississippi)
- Rylant, Benj. 28 yrs "Craper"[?] (marr.) Farmer b. Missouri (parents, b. Missouri)
References
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 Find A Grave.
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 2.2 Hopkins, Texas, United States. 1850 U.S. Census Population Schedule
p. 139A, dwelling/family 50/50.
- Handbook of Texas Online
"Matthews, Mansell".
Between 1826 & 1835, he practiced medicine and preached as Disciples of Christ minister in Alabama & Tennessee.
He arrived in the Red River District 17 Jan 1836, reportedly having traveled part of the way from Tennessee to Texas with David Crockett's party. On 17 Mar 1836, after only eight weeks in Texas, he was elected the representative from Red River to the first Congress of the Republic of Texas.
As soon as Congress recessed, he joined the Texas army, serving as a surgeon between Mar & Jul 1836. He was present at the Battle of San Jacinto and treated Gen. Houston for his wounds while Houston was interviewing the captured Santa Anna. Then he returned and served in the Congress of the Republic, 3 Oct-22 Dec 1836, and then resigned his seat, having been elected Land Commissioner of Red River County.
He represented Red River in the 7th Congress of the Republic, 1842-43. In 1843, he moved to Rockwall County. He also served in the Texas Constitutional Convention preceding statehood in 1845.
In 1846, at the age of 40, he served in Co. F, Texas Rifles (a ranger company), in the War with Mexico.
Between 1844 & 1855, he was an influential preacher in Hopkins County. From the late 1850s until sometime after the War, he and his large family followed the grass with a large herd of cattle, moving to North Texas in the summer and to Central Texas in the winter. He preached all along the frontier as they traveled.
In 1864, as a constant opponent of secession, he was arrested by vigilantes in Gainesville, Cooke County, as a Union sympathizer. He was charged with treason against the CSA, imprisoned, and sentenced to hang. Capt. Ephraim M. Daggett, a fellow Mason of Fort Worth, received word from Matthews and hurried to Gainesville, where he convinced the judge that no act of treason had been committed.
In 1865, he moved to Limestone County. About 1879, he settled in the town of Paradise in Wise County, where he bought and sold land, preached, practiced medicine, and operated a drugstore with one of his sons.
- Wortham, Louis J. A history of Texas: from wilderness to commonwealth. (Fort Worth: Wortham-Molyneaux Co., 1924).
- ↑ 5.0 5.1 Williamson, Texas, United States. 1860 U.S. Census Population Schedule
p. 299, dwelling/family 517/529.
- ↑ 6.0 6.1 Limestone, Texas, United States. 1870 U.S. Census Population Schedule
p. 255B, dwelling/family 1481/1437 .
- ↑ 7.0 7.1 Wise, Texas, United States. 1880 U.S. Census Population Schedule. (Washington D.C.: National Archives and Records Administration Publication T9)
ED 130, p. 223A, dwelling/family 153/153.
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