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David Swinson Maynard
b.22 Mar 1808 Castleton, Rutland, Vermont, United States
d.13 Mar 1873 Seattle, King, Washington, United States
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David Swinson "Doc" Maynard (March 22, 1808March 13, 1873) was an American pioneer, doctor, and businessman. He was one of Seattle's primary founders. He was an effective civic booster and, compared to other white settlers, a relative advocate of Native American rights. His friendship with Chief Seattle was important in the formation of the city of Seattle, and it was he who proposed the city be named for this important chief. Maynard was Seattle's first doctor, merchant prince, second lawyer, Sub-Indian Agent, Justice of the Peace, and architect of the Point Elliott Treaty of 1855. "Doc" Maynard grew up, studied to be a doctor, and married in Vermont, before moving to the new town of Cleveland in 1832. In 1850, he left his estranged wife Lydia in Ohio and joined a wagon train to California. He ended up in the Puget Sound after joining a wagon train in need of a doctor. He ultimately settled on a large tract of land that is now Seattle's Pioneer Square neighborhood. He was one of the town's earliest boosters, attracting settlers, setting up the first brothel, negotiating relations with the Indians, and supporting the creation of the Washington Territory. His personal life is (still) a notorious scandal, as he divorced his first wife by persuading the (then-Oregon) legislature to grant him a divorce, without notice or support to his first wife, and then promptly married a woman he met on the wagon train. But his first wife turned up in Seattle in a suit over her rights to the claim--reportedly staying in his house during the trial--but ultimately both wives' claims were disallowed and reverted to public lands.[6]
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