Person:Adam Goudelock (1)

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Facts and Events
Name Adam Goudelock
Alt Name Adam Goudylock
Alt Name Adam Gudyloch
Alt Name Adam Goudelocke
Alt Name Adam Gaudylock
Alt Name Adam Gowdylock
Alt Name Adam Gaudilock
Alt Name Adam Godelock
Alt Name Adam Gawdlock
Alt Name Adam Gaudelok
Gender Male
Birth? Abt 1705 Northern Ireland
Marriage Abt 1726 Albemarle, Virginia, United Statesto Hannah Stockton
Death? Abt 1793 Union (old county), South Carolina, United States

Contents

Adam Goudelock Land

  • 12 Mar 1749 - Albemarle County, Virginia, Surveyor's Plat Book - Adam Goudelock, 182 acres on a Spring Branch, neighbors Martha Stockton and Sarah Stockton. This was on what was then known as Virgin Spring Creek, but is now known as Dollins Creek. 
  • Sep 1758 - Albemarle County, Virginia. For the defense and protection of the frontier against the Indians. "Hening's Statutes, VII, 203." Captain James Nevill, Samuel Stockton, William Stockton, Adam Gaudylock, William Whiteside, Henry Brenton and Michael Woods, Jr.,...
  • 20 Aug 1760 - Property in Albemarle County, Virginia. Adam Gaudilock's patent for this 182 acre property. It mentions Martha Stockton's line and Sarah Stockton's line. Samuel Stockton became owner of the Sarah Stockton 397 acre patent on 1 March 1773. He sold 322 acres of the 397 acres on Virgin Spring Creek to R. Dollins on 8 Nov 1773. Hannah Stockton, a daughter of Davis Stockton, appears to have met and married Adam Goudelock in Albemarle County, Virginia.
  • c. 1765 - Adam Goudelock was a neighbor and friend of William Hodge Jr. He was the son of William and Anne Duncan Goudelock, and his wife, Hannah Stockton, daughter of Davis and Sarah Anthony Goudelock Stockton. He and his family moved to the Carroll Shoals (later Grindal Shoals) area from Rock Fish, Albemarle County, Virginia.
  • 1 Jan 1767 - Union County, South Carolina. Joseph Jolly was also chain bearer for another 200 acres for Adam Gowdylock.
  • 2 Jan 1767 - Mecklenburg Co. NC Grants [later Union Co. SC] - Two identical plats were surveyed for Adam Gowdylock by William Tyron. Land adjacent to Joseph Jolly's land. Joseph and William Jolly were chain bearers. Joseph Jolly was also chain bearer for another 200 acres for Adam Gowdylock on 1 January 1767.
  • 28 Apr 1768 - Robert Lusk's 190 acres South Side of Thickety Creek adj his own. Goudelocks, Moore's & Olive lines. (Wm. Tryon).
  • 1785 - Union County, SC Deeds BK A-44, A-45 - Adam Goudelock to Robert Lusk.

French & Indian War

  • Adam & Hannah Goudelock by Daniel S. Goudelock — GenCircles.
He had served in a company of rangers in guarding the frontiers of the colony against the Indians in 1756-1757. He owned 1400 acres of land in that area and sold the last of his Virginia property in September of 1764.
Appears on a List of Provisioners to the militia French & Indian War
An act of assembly, passed March 1758, the 31st year of the reign of King George II, some of the militia were called out for service in the early days of the French and Indian War, Annexed to this act, was a schedule of the names of the militia officers and soldiers, and the citizens who furnished provisions to that militia. This is the schedule pertaining to Albemarle County.
To Samuel Stockton, Thomas Jameson, Hugh Alexander, Robert Pogece, John Wallace, Adam Gaudilock, Michael Woods, jun. Bartholomew Ramsey, Henry Randolph, William Stockton, James Kinkade, Thomas Harbet, Henry Brenton, Joshua Woods, Alexander Jameson, Daniel Maupin, John Maupin, William Maupin, Matthew Mullins, Samuel Woods, William Whiteside, David Gass, Abraham Howard, Thomas Grubs, John Cowen, George Brackenridge, and William Pogue, 13s. each, 17 11 00
His historic cabin in Cherokee County, S. C., was moved in recent years from near the Goudelock Family Cemetery on Splawn Road to the back of the Elijah Dawkins (Goudelock) house. The present owner of the cabin and Dawkins house is Jim Poole.

American Revolutionary War

  • Fleming, Thomas J., and National Park Service. Cowpens: "Downright Fighting": The Story of Cowpens. (Clemson University Libraries, 1988), Pages 81, 82., 1988. S3
Tarleton too was riding for Cornwallis's camp, but he had more than safety on his mind. He assumed the British commander was just across the Broad River at Kings Mountain in a position to rescue the 500 or so men Morgan had taken prisoner. Perhaps Tarleton met a loyalist scout or messenger somewhere along the road. At any rate, he heard "with infinite grief and astonishment that the main army was at least 35 miles away, at Turkey Creek.
This news meant a change of route. The British decided they needed a guide. Near Thicketty Creek they stopped at the house of a man named Goudelock. He was known as a rebel. But Tarleton probably put a saber to his throat and told him he would be a dead man if he did not lead them to Hamiltons Ford across the Broad River, near the mouth of Bullocks Creek. Goudelock's terrified wife watched this virtual kidnapping of her husband.
About half an hour after Tarleton and his troopers departed to the southeast, Washington, Pickens, and their dragoons and militia troopers rode into Goudelock's yard. They had stopped to extinguish the fires the British started in the baggage wagons and collect some of the slaves the enemy had abandoned. The Americans asked Mrs. Goudelock if she had seen the British fugitives. Yes, she said. What road did they take? She pointed down the Green River Road, which led to Grindal Shoals on the Pacolet. Like a great many people in every every war, he was more interested in personal survival than national victory. If the Americans caught up to Tarleton, there was certain to be a bloody struggle, in which her husband might be killed. Mrs. Goudelock preferred a live husband to a dead or captured British commander.
The Americans galloped for the Pacolet. Not until they had traveled 24 miles on this cold trail did they turn back. By then, it was much too late. Tarleton was safely across the Broad River at Hamiltons Ford. But the American pursuit helped save Thomas Young, the captured militiaman. When Tarleton and his men, guided by the reluctant Goudelock, reached the ford, it was almost dark. Someone told them the river was "swimming." Someone else, perhaps a loyalist scout, rode up with word that Washington and his cavalry were after them. Considerable confusion ensued, as Tarleton and his officers conferred on whether to flee down the river to some other ford, attempt to swim the river in the dark, or stand and fight. Everyone stopped thinking about Thomas Young and another prisoner, a Virginian whom the British had scooped up along the road. The two Americans spurred their horses into the darkness, and no one noticed they were gone.
"Tarleton and his cavalry then rode several miles and impressed a local farmer named Adam Goudelock as a guide. Washington and his dragoons later showed up in pursuit and Goudelock’s wife purposely routed them away from Tarleton’s course out of fear for her husband’s life. This misdirection cost the American dragoons their quarry and effectively ended the cavalry actions for the Battle of Cowpens". Adam Goudelock House from the Global Gazetteer of the American Revolution
17 Jan 1781 - South Carolina - After Cowpens, Banastre Tarleton forced Adam Goudelock to guide him to Hamilton's Ford. A Ford used by Tarleton after Cowpens to rejoin Cornwallis at Hillhouse Plantation near Turkey Creek. Hamilton's Ford from the Global Gazetteer of the American Revolution
  • Bailey's History of Grindal Shoals, pp. 40-41.
There is an article about Sallie Goudelock
“She had known many notable characters of the times, both Whig, British and Tory, for her father was a lame man, a non-combatant; so it followed, his house was frequented by all parties. She had visited Morgan (General Daniel) at his camp at Grindal ford, in company with her father and sister, and was escorted home by Col. William Washington and Col. Howard (John Eager).” The girls were not married nor were the officers, so one can imagine that the officers and girls had a good time at the old Goudelock cabin.”
  • J. D. Bailey, in his History of Grindal Shoals, pp. 54-55, wrote:
“After the battle of Blackstock in November, 1780, (Gen. Thomas) Sumter retreated towards King’s Mountain by way of Grindal Shoals.”
  • Gamecock, The Life and Campaigns of General Thomas Sumter by Robert D. Bass, p. 108.
The wounded General Thomas Sumter was taken to the Adam Goudelock house at Grindal Shoals, S. C., where a doctor gave him a sedative and dressed his shoulder.

Last Will & Testament

Will of Adam Goudylock , recorded 4 April 1796 at Union County Courthouse, Union, SC.
IN THE NAME OF GOD AMEN, I Adam Goudylock of Union County and State of South Carolina, Being weak in Body but of sound mind and perfect Memory blessed be god, calling to Mind the Morality of my Body and knowing it is appointed for all Men Once to die, do on this twenty fourth day of December one thousand seven Hundred and Ninety three, Make and ordain this my last Will and testament, in the following Manner and form (that is to say) Impremise I first Recommend my Soul to Almighty God who gave it me hoping at the general Resurerection to Rise again in glory, and my Body to be Committed to the Earth to be Buried in a Decent Christian like Manner, at the discretion of my Executors hereafter Named and as tuching Such Worldly Estate Whare it hath pleased God to bless me With in this life I give Demise and dispose of the Same in the following Manner and Form Impremise I give to my dear and Well beloved Sons Davis & William Goudylock all the Lands belonging to me to be equally divided between them 2 according to Quanity and Quality likewise to my Son Davis Goudylock I give a Negro Girl named Dinah My Daughter Sarah I give a Negro Girl named Balander
Itum to my Son William Goudylock I give a Negro Man Named Peter and A Negro Wench Named Delpy the said William Goudylock to pay his Sister Susannah Goudylock thirty Pounds in good Merchantable Produce at the Market trading Price Within three years after my Decease I also give to my Son William My Bed and furniture
Itum I desire if my Daughter Sarah should die Without an heir to her Body that the said Negro Girl shall with her increase be equally divided between my Sons Davis and William
Itum & so much of my Moveable Estate to be sold as Will pay all my Just debts and purchase four Bibles at Charleston price to be Worth One Pound Each the Remainder to be given to my son William One of the Bibles to be given to my Daughter Ann Saffold One to my Daughter Elizabeth Johnson One to my Daughter Prudence Stockden One to my Daughter Hannah Blakey
Itum I give to my Grand Daughter Hannah Stockden one Cow and Calf.
I Chuse my Well beloved and truly friends Adam Potter and Thomas Stockden to bey my Executors in this my last Will and testament I the said Adam Goudylock have to this my las Will and testament set my hand and seal the day and year first above written.
/s/ Adam Gougylock
Signed Sealed and delivered by the said teastor as my last Will and testament In the Presence of my self and the others at his Request in his presence have Subscribed ourselves as Witnesses.
/s/ John Beckham Junr /s/Adam Potter /s/ Sian Clanton
The Last Will and Testament proved in open Court by the Oath of Adam Potter the 4th day of April 1796. Recorded in Will Book #1, Page 52.
References
  1.   Patrick Hogue (Samples). The Samples / Semples Family
    1999.

    From: Megan Hogue November 28, 2007
    My mother's maiden name is Goudelock, and with what geneology my dad has done on her family, and where her family came from, we are descended from the Goudelocks that lived (and still live I guess) in the Carolinas. I've been doing some research on the family for my linguistics class and have stumbled upon this message board. I was just wondering what exactly the name "Goudelock" means. I've been told by several people that it means "Guardian/Keeper of the Loch/Lake," but I'm not sure if that is correct. I'm also interested to know if anyone knows for sure exactly where in Scotland the Goudelock's came from.

    With my father's geneology research, he has figured out that my mother and I are descended from ADAM GOUDELOCK who died in 1793 in SC, and through the family line we are directly descended from the 4th Generation. I believe that BROWN NUCKELESS GOUDELOCK, born 1888 in Pickens Co., SC; died in 1958, was my mother's great-grandfather and that his son FORREST was my mother's grandfather. I know my uncle BUREN GOUDELOCK just recently passed away last year (2006), but as for that, I really don't know much else.

    I'm not excessively close to my mother's family and my mom doesn't really talk much about her family history, hence why I'm so in the dark about everything. Plus, I'm really terrible at reading the family tree because I don't really understand what all of the numbers and stuff means. But my mom's grandma is named EVA G. GOUDELOCK and my mother's father is Karol Goudelock.

    Anywho, here is the link that my father has on his website to a Goudelock family tree website: http://www.oocities.org/heartland/prairie/1643/glock.html. My mother's name is listed under #24 as only saying that "Kara Goudelock Hogue is descended from this line". If anyone could lend a helping hand on what the family name means and where in Scotland we came from, I would greatly appreciate it. Please Email Megan Hogue <allmytee_meg@hotmail.com>

  2.   Adam Goudelock, in Find A Grave.
  3.   Fleming, Thomas J., and National Park Service. Cowpens: "Downright Fighting": The Story of Cowpens. (Clemson University Libraries, 1988)
    Pages 81, 82., 1988.