Family:Joseph Vopalensky and Anna Tvrdy (1)

Facts and Events
Marriage[3] 7 Nov 1899 Dolní Město, Havlíčkův Brod, Vysočina, Czech Republic
Residence[1] Bef 1910 Dolní Město, Havlíčkův Brod, Vysočina, Czech Republic
Census[2] 19 Jan 1920 Castle Rock, Grant, Wisconsin, United States
Children
BirthDeath
1.
27 Aug 1900 Czechia
2.
5 Jun 1902 Czech Republic
3.
4.
23 Apr 1906 Czech Republic
26 Aug 2005
5.
2 Nov 1914 Wisconsin
6.

The following text is from the St. Wenceslaus 100th Anniversary Memory Book, written by the two youngest daughters Anna and Albina:

Joseph Sr. and Anna Vopalensky immigrated to the United States by ship with four children, Joseph Jr., Charles, Bessie, and William, from Czechoslovakia in 1910. They landed in New York and then settled temporarily with Dad’s brother in Wisconsin. Later they moved to a nearby town where Dad worked with masonry and carpentry. Ann was born in 1914 and Albina in 1920, both in Wisconsin. As the family grew up, they started farming, moving from place to place to make a living. Even as youngsters we realized that times were really hard.

Sometimes in the 1920’s, Dad had the opportunity to get a newspaper or magazine called “Katolik” and read about a Novak family from Scappoose, Oregon, who was inviting families to come west, to a nice locality in a community of Catholic Czech people, who spoke the language, and even had a Czech priest. We all moved (eight of us by then) to Scappoose in 1925.

When we arrived in Scappoose, we met the Novak family, but they were unable to find us a place to stay. There happened to be a vacant country store, with the front all in windows, and no beds, heat or water. That was our first home in Scappoose. Shortly after we found a rental house at “Norton’s Place,” and the men and Dad worked at the Clark & Wilson sawmill in Linnton. Later we moved to a farm in Dutch Canyon. We raised turkeys, chickens, and crops of peas for the cannery. Bill and Charley had a baler and threshing machine, and did custom work for local farmers. Brother Joe was our mechanic for our cars and machinery.

Soon the boys were married, and we lost our Mother (only 65 years old) on February 17, 1945. By then Ann had married Mike Barta, and Bessie had married Joseph Fischer of the parish. Then Albina married Jerry Heindl in 1946. Dad eventually re-married, and lived with his second wife Rose in a house right across the street from St. Wenceslaus Catholic Church until his death in the 1960’s.

Here are further details based on further research including interviews with family:

According to Ellis Island records, the family (with the four children, at the time) attempted to enter the United States on 28 Jun 1910 aboard the ship Kaiser Wilhelm II which departed Bremen. They brought with them a friend's 10 year old son, Stanislav Popelak, whose family had emigrated earlier. This caused trouble with the Immigration Service ("That boy got us in so much trouble!" according to Albina), and their entries are crossed out on the ship's manifest. They must not have been permitted to board the ship in Bremen given the time between that ship and the next one they boarded. They, again, entered the United States on 3 Jul 1910 aboard the ship George Washington which departed Bremen. Once again, Stanislav was with them, but they were admitted to the country this time.

According to the Ellis Island records, they were going to live with Josef's brother-in-law Josef Dostal. It is not fully clear who this was, his brother-in-law Anton Dostal had died 6 months earlier and lived 100 miles distant. According to the 1910 Census there was a Joseph Dostal living in Muscoda, but it isn't clear if/how he is related.

According to Albina, the family arrived in Scappoose in 1925 after reading an article in a Czech newspaper about the growing Czech community in Scappoose. This article mentioned the Novak family. When they arrived in town, they went to the Novak's house with no previous contact. Housing was arranged for them in an unused storefront, which had large windows which they had to cover with bedsheets for some amount of privacy. They later bought a farm in town, and the old farmhouse still stands, as of 2025, at 52153 SE 4th St, misaligned with the street grid laid down around it years later.

References
  1. Statue of Liberty-Ellis Island Foundation, Inc. New York City, New York, United States. Ellis Island/Port of New York Records.

    There are two records for this family, one on 28 Jun 1910 aboard the ship Kaiser Wilhelm II which departed Bremen, but their entries are crossed out on the ship's manifest. The are then on the manifest of the ship George Washington on 3 July 1910, though with the name misspelled Vopalecky.

    In both cases it lists their destination as Josef Dostal in Muscoda, WI. It lists their nearest relative where they came from as father in law Jos. L???til.

  2. United States. 1920 U.S. Census Population Schedule. (National Archives Microfilm Publication T625).

    Joseph Volpalensky Head M 49 Bohemia (both parents from Bohemia)
    Anna Volpalensky Wife F 40 Bohemia (both parents from Bohemia)
    Joseph Volpalensky Son M 20 Bohemia
    Charley Volpalensky Son M 18 Bohemia
    Bessey Volpalensky Daughter F 16 Bohemia
    Willie Volpalensky Son M 14 Bohemia
    Annie Volpalensky Daughter F 8 Wisconsin

    Joseph is listed as a farmer and his son Joseph listed as a laborer. Citizenship is listed as "PA" (?) for Joseph and "AL" (alien?) for others except Annie. All listed as able to read and write.

    "United States Census, 1920," database with images, FamilySearch (https://familysearch.org/ark:/61903/1:1:MFJT-76L : accessed 6 February 2017), Joseph Volpalensky, Castle Rock, Grant, Wisconsin, United States; citing ED 96, sheet 4A, line 41, family 79, NARA microfilm publication T625 (Washington D.C.: National Archives and Records Administration, 1992), roll 1987; FHL microfilm 1,821,987.

  3. Czech Republic. Czech Republic, Church Books, 1552-1981.

    Name Josef Vopálenský
    Age 24
    Father's Name Jana Vopálenskýho
    Mother's Name Marie
    Spouse's Name Anna Tordý
    Spouse's Age 23
    Spouse's Father's Name Josefa Tordýho
    Spouse's Mother's Name Antonie
    Event Type Marriage
    Event Date 7 Nov 1899
    Event Place Tschechien

    The transcription leaves a lot to be desired. They lived in Dolní Město nos. 31 and 132. The bride's maiden name is definitely Tvrdý. Her mother's maiden name is probably there, but the handwriting is really bad.

    "Czech Republic, Church Books, 1552-1981", FamilySearch (https://www.familysearch.org/ark:/61903/1:1:6VL1-LG49 : Mon Aug 26 10:58:07 UTC 2024), Entry for Josef Vopálenský and Jana Vopálenskýho, 7 Oct 1899.