Name | Southwick |
Type | Parish, Urban district |
Coordinates | 50.833°N 0.217°W |
Located in | Sussex, England |
Also located in | West Sussex, England (1865 - ) |
See also | Bramber Rape, Sussex, England | rape in which it was located | | Fishergate Hundred, Sussex, England | hundred in which it was located | | Steyning West Rural, Sussex, England | rural district of which it was part 1894-1899 | | Adur District, West Sussex, England | district municipality covering the area since 1974 |
- source: Getty Thesaurus of Geographic Names
- source: Family History Library Catalog
- the text in this section is based on an article in Wikipedia
Southwick is a small town in the Adur District of West Sussex, England located five miles (8 km) west of Brighton. It covers an area of 863.7 hectares (2,134.25 acres) and had a population of 13,195 persons as per the UK census of 2001.
Southwick became an urban district in 1899. The designation was abolished when it joined Adur District in 1974. (Source: British History Online)
The town is loosely divided into three sections: south of Brighton Road is the harbour with its associated industries and businesses; north of Brighton Road up to Old Shoreham Road is mainly residential properties dating from the middle of the nineteenth century to the 1950s; and the area between Old Shoreham Road and the South Downs being the most recent to be developed, also largely residential.
The main road which passes through the town is now designated the A259 coast road. The A27 road bypasses the town to its north.
History
Southwick was recorded in the Domesday book of 1086. (See Wikipedia for the quote.)
The town grew as the coast became a popular holiday destination, many of the properties being tourist accommodation. The railway arrived in the town on 12 May 1840, and was the original terminus.
For more information, see the EN Wikipedia article Southwick, West Sussex.
Research Tips
- The West Sussex Record Office is located in Chichester. Because it holds the records of the Church of England Diocese of Chichester, which covers the whole of Sussex, it has church records relating to both parts of Sussex.
- An on-line catalogue for some of the collections held by the West Sussex Record Office is available under the Access to Archives (A2A) project (a nationwide facility housed at The National Archives, Kew).
- West Sussex Past - database of 2 million records from West Sussex heritage organizations.
- The Institute of Heraldic and Genealogical Studies' Sussex Collection (PDF). This is a 9-page PDF naming the files relating to Sussex in their collection-a possible first step in a course of research.
- The National Library of Scotland has a website which provides maps taken from the Ordnance Survey England & Wales One-Inch to the Mile series of 1892-1908 as well as equivalent maps for Scotland itself. The immediate presentation is a "help" screen and a place selection screen prompting the entry of a location down to town, village or parish level. These screens can be removed by a click of the "X". The map is very clear and shows parish and county boundaries and many large buildings and estates that existed at the turn of the 20th century. Magnification can be adjusted and an "overlay feature" allows inspection of the area today along with that of 1900. The specific map from the series can be viewed as a whole ("View this map") and this allows the inspection of the map legend (found in the left hand bottom corner. Becoming familiar with the various facilities of these maps is well worth the trouble.
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Categories: Sussex, England | Southwick, Sussex, England | Fishergate Hundred, Sussex, England | Bramber Rape, Sussex, England | Steyning West Rural, Sussex, England | Adur District, West Sussex, England | West Sussex, England
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