Place:Samarra, Salah ad Din, Arbil, Iraq

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NameSamarra
Alt namesSāmarrāsource: Wikipedia
TypeCity or town
Located inSalah ad Din, Arbil, Iraq


the text in this section is copied from an article in Wikipedia

Samarra is a city in Iraq. It stands on the east bank of the Tigris in the Saladin Governorate, north of Baghdad. The city of Samarra was founded by Abbasid Caliph Al-Mutasim for his Turkish professional army of around 3,000 soldiers which grew to tens of thousands later. In 2003 the city had an estimated population of 348,700. During the Iraqi Civil War, Samarra was in the "Sunni Triangle" of resistance.

In medieval times, Samarra was the capital of the Abbasid Caliphate and is the only remaining Islamic capital that retains its original plan, architecture and artistic relics. In 2007, UNESCO named Samarra one of its World Heritage Sites.

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