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- the text in this section is based on an article in Wikipedia
Norham and Islandshires was a rural district in Northumberland, England from 1894 to 1974. It was located immediately south of the border with Scotland.
The district was formed under the Local Government Act 1894 from the Berwick Rural Sanitary District. It contained all the historic area of Norhamshire and most of Islandshire, including Norham and Holy Island (Lindisfarne), which had both been under the jurisdiction of the County Palatine of Durham until 1844.
The district survived until 1974, when it was abolished under the Local Government Act 1972. It then formed major part, geographically, of the Borough of Berwick upon Tweed which existed until 2009. The county of Northumberland is now a unitary authority.
List of Parishes
Ancient parishes are listed in bold type.
Parish | Description | Ancient District | Duration | Destination
| Ancroft | chapelry, civil parish | Islandshire | 1894 - 1974 | Berwick upon Tweed District
| Cornhill on Tweed | chapelry, civil parish | Norhamshire | 1844 - 1974 | Berwick upon Tweed District
| Duddo | township, civil parish | Norhamshire | 1894 - 1974 | Berwick upon Tweed District
| Felkington | township, civil parish | Norhamshire | 1894 - 1955 | Duddo (1955)
| Grindon | township, civil parish | Norhamshire | 1894 - 1955 | Duddo (1955)
| Holy Island | parish (ancient), civil parish | Islandshire | 1894 - 1974 | Berwick upon Tweed District
| Horncliffe | township, civil parish | Norhamshire | 1894 - 1974 | Berwick upon Tweed District
| Kyloe | chapelry, civil parish | Islandshire | 1894 - 1974 | Berwick upon Tweed District
| Loanend | township, civil parish | Norhamshire | 1894 - 1955 | Horncliffe (1955)
| Longridge | township, civil parish | Norhamshire | 1894 - 1955 | Horncliffe (1955)
| Lowick | township, civil parish | Islandshire | 1894 - 1955 | large part to Bowsden; retained the rest
| Norham | parish (ancient), civil parish | Norhamshire | 1894 - 1974 | Berwick upon Tweed District
| Norham Mains | township, civil parish | Norhamshire | 1894 - 1955 | Horncliffe (1955)
| Ord | civil parish | established 1891 | 1894 - 1974 | Berwick upon Tweed District
| Shoreswood | township, civil parish | Norhamshire | 1894 - 1974 | Berwick upon Tweed District
| Thornton | township, civil parish | Norhamshire | 1894 - 1955 | Shoreswood (1955)
| Twizell (near Norham) | township, civil parish | Norhamshire | 1894 - 1955 | Norham (1955)
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Research Tips
- Northumberland Archives previously known as Northumberland Collections Service and Northumberland County Record Office. Now based within Woodhorn Museum in Ashington and providing free access to numerous records for local and family historians alike.
- Full postal address: Museum and Northumberland Archives, Queen Elizabeth II Country Park, Ashington, Northumberland, NE63 9YF; Phone: 01670 624455
- There is a branch office in Berwick upon Tweed.
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