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Name | Moseley |
Type | Chapelry, Suburb, Ward |
Coordinates | 52.447°N 1.888°W |
Located in | Worcestershire, England ( - 1912) |
Also located in | Warwickshire, England (1912 - 1974) | | West Midlands, England (1974 - ) |
See also | Kings Norton, Worcestershire, England | parish in which it was a chapelry | | Kings Norton Rural, Worcestershire, England | rural district 1894-1898 | | Kings Norton and Northfield, Worcestershire, England | urban district 1898-1912 | | Birmingham, Warwickshire, England | county borough to which it was transferred in 1912 | | Hall Green, Warwickshire, England | constituency in which it is a ward | | Birmingham (metropolitan borough), West Midlands, England | metropolitan borough covering the area since 1974 |
- the text in this section is based on an article in Wikipedia
Moseley is a suburb of south Birmingham, England, 3 miles (4.8 km) south of the city centre. The area is a popular cosmopolitan residential location and leisure destination, with a number of bars and restaurants. The area also has a number of boutiques and other independent retailers.
In 2010 it was located in the Moseley and Kings Heath Ward of the city, in the constituency of Hall Green. Wards in Hall Green have since been reorganized and now (2018) Moseley is in a separate ward.
The history of Moseley can be traced back to the Domesday Book of 1086. Wikipedia mentions several houses built during the 18th and 19th centuries along with their owners. In the 19th century it was a chapelry in the parish of Kings Norton in Worcestershire and its political history was bound up with Kings Norton. The whole of Kings Norton and the neighbouring large parish of Northfield were transferred into Birmingham County Borough in 1912.
Moseley and the surrounding areas were much developed after 1910, being built upon the once extensive farm land that was predominant in this area. The new properties being mostly of large houses, designed to cater for the Edwardian middle-class families that settled in the suburbs surrounding Birmingham's industrial centre. These large houses relied upon at least one servant or "tweeny" as they were often termed, to help the lady of the house run the household. With the advent of the First World War, staff were hard to find to maintain houses of this size. After World War II, the heating bills and high maintenance costs of these houses made them unpopular and many were split into flats to cater for the requirements of the expanding working population who moved from the city centre. Extensive redevelopment took place in the 1960s.
Today Moseley has a mixture of residential properties, with some streets being among the most expensive in the city and others consisting largely of social housing and other rented accommodation.
A nineteenth century description
A Vision of Britain through Time provides the following description of Moseley from John Marius Wilson's Imperial Gazetteer of England and Wales of 1870-72:
- "MOSELEY, a village and a chapelry in Kings-Norton parish, Worcester[shire]. The village stands on the N verge of the county, adjacent to the Birmingham and Bristol railway, 3 miles S of the centre of Birmingham; is a pleasant and picturesque place; and has a station on the railway, and a post office under Birmingham.
- "The chapelry includes the village, and was constituted in 1853. Population in 1861, inclusive of King's Heath, now a separate charge: 2,591. Houses: 482. Moseley Hall is the property of W. F. Taylor, Esq.; succeeded a previous mansion, destroyed by the rioters in 1791; and has good grounds. Moor Green House, Wake Green House, the Warren, Highfield House, the Henburys, Elmhurst, the Firs, and others also are good residences. The living is a [perpetual] curacy in the diocese of Worcester. Value: £150. Patron: the Vicar of Bromsgrove. The church has a tower of the time of Henry VII., and was enlarged about 1827. The Independent theological college, formerly at Spring-Hill, Birmingham, was removed in 1856 to Wake Green in Yardly parish; is commonly designated as in Moseley; stands on a plot of 20 acres; was built after designs by Joseph James of London, at a cost of about £18,000; comprises class rooms, a chapel, a spacious library, residences for professors, and rooms for 36 students; and had, in 1865, an income of £2,626. There is a national school."
Birmingham constituencies and wards
Birmingham Metropolitan Borough or Birmingham City Council is the largest local government body of its type in Europe.
In an attempt to devolve responsibility for the management of local services away from the centre, ten local districts were established, one for each of the UK parliamentary constituencies that cover Birmingham. Since 2004 each of the constituencies is managed by a Constituency Committee, made up of all the councillors for the wards in that constituency. At the start of this arrangement, each constituency had four wards, but the number of wards now varies and is more dependent on population and population density.
Most of the wards are neighbourhoods that were established as civil parishes in the mid-19th century, although some of them are suburbs which evolved during the 20th century. Birmingham absorbed a number of sections of the surrounding counties of Worcestershire and Staffordshire during the period 1890-1931. This shows up in the full placenames of some of the modern wards.
The place descriptions "Constituency" and "Wards" only refer to the era since 1974 when a place was part of Birmingham Metropolitan Borough. Similarly, references to County and Municipal boroughs, and Urban and Rural districts, only concern the years 1894-1974 when these types of local government were in place.
There is a page in WeRelate for each of the constiuencies and wards shown on the map.
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Research tips
- GENUKI main page for Warwickshire provides information on various topics covering the whole of the county, and also a link to a list of parishes. Under each parish there is a list of the settlements within it and brief description of each. This is a list of pre-1834 ancient or ecclesiastical parishes but there are suggestions as to how to find parishes set up since then. GENUKI provides references to other organizations who hold genealogical information for the local area. There is no guarantee that the website has been kept up to date and therefore the reader should check additional sources if possible.
- Warwickshire and West Midland family history societies are listed in GENUKI.
- The FamilyTree Wiki has a series of pages similar to those provided by GENUKI which may have been prepared at a later date and from more recent data. The wiki has a link to English Jurisdictions 1851. There is a list of all the parishes in existence at that date with maps indicating their boundaries. The website is very useful for finding the ecclesiastical individual parishes within large cities and towns.
- A Vision of Britain through Time, Warwickshire, section "Units and Statistics" leads to analyses of population and organization of the county from about 1800 through 1974. There are pages available for all civil parishes, municipal boroughs and other administrative divisions. Descriptions provided are usually based on a gazetteer of 1870-72 which often provides brief notes on the economic basis of the settlement and significant occurences through its history.
- The two maps below indicate the boundaries between parishes, etc., but for a more detailed view of a specific area try a map from this selection. The oldest series are very clear at the third magnification offered. Comparing the map details with the GENUKI details for the same area is well worthwhile.
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- A map of the ancient divisions named "hundreds" is to be found in A Vision of Britain through Time. It shows the detached sections of Warwickshire as they were in 1832. These detached sections have now been moved into the counties that surrounded them.
- As of October 2016 Warwickshire Parish Registers, 1535-1984 are available to search online on FamilySearch
- As of September 2018 TheGenealogist has added over 1.5 million individuals to its Warwickshire Parish Record Collection and so increases the coverage of this Midland county for family researchers to find their ancestors baptisms, marriages and burials. These records are released in association with Warwickshire County Record Office and have the benefit of high quality images to complement the transcripts, making them a valuable resource for those with ancestors from this area. These are available to Genealogist Diamond Subscription holders.
- The website British History Online provides seven volumes of the Victoria County History Series on Warwickshire. The first (Vol 2) covers the religious houses of the county; Volumes 3 through 6 provide articles the settlements in each of the hundreds in turn, and Volumes 7 and 8 deal with Birmingham and Coventry respectively. References to individual parishes will be furnished as time permits.
Categories: Worcestershire, England | Moseley, Worcestershire, England | Kings Norton, Worcestershire, England | Birmingham, Warwickshire, England | Hall Green, Warwickshire, England | Birmingham (metropolitan borough), West Midlands, England | West Midlands, England
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