Person talk:Joshua Woodman (2)

Additional family material not about Joshua:

CYRUS WOODMAN.*

A good man has gone from among us; we cannot see him more, hear his kindly voice, nor grasp his genial hand; yet Cyrus Woodman will ever live in the memory of those who knew him best. Many a cheering word, many a timely act is deeply engraved on sorrowing hearts that never can forget their benefactor. He graduated at Bowdoin College in 1836, entered Harvard Law School in October, 1838, was admitted to the bar in Boston in July, 1839, and left soon after for Illinois as an agent for the Boston and Western Land Company. Mr. Woodman was one of the pioneers of the West, going there in early lifts; no one ever worked harder than he, spending days together in the wilderness with only his compass for a guide.

He remained with this company till 1843, when it dissolved and he entered into partnership with Hon. C. C. Washburn of Mineral Point, Wisconsin, who was afterward a representative to congress from that state, a major-general in the late civil war, and later, Governor of Wisconsin. This partnership continued happily till dissolved by mutual consent in 1855. Mr. Woodman inherited the peculiar traits of his family, appearing sometimes stern and blunt to those who did not know him, while beneath the exterior beat a kind and tender heart. Although much of his life was spent away from his native town and childhood home and friends, yet none were ever forgotten or shunned for foolish pride; all were alike dear and sacred to him. His kindred and townsmen were especially remembered, but he found friends everywhere.

He entertained a love and goodwill toward all whom he knew, and perhaps it was this spirit which prompted him to devote much time and money in preparing and publishing the genealogy of the name he bore, and histories of men and places he admired, that they might not be forever lost in obscurity. He was a member of several societies for the collection and preservation of historical and genealogical matters interesting the general public, and offered assistance at various times to procure the records of any towns in this state which could be obtained and copied, and place them where they wou1d be securely preserved and readily accessible to people desiring such information as they might furnish.

To express the character and peculiarities of our brother, I cannot do better than quote the communication from one of his college classmates, the Rev. Cyrus Hamlin, to the Bowdoin Orient, soon after his death.

"One of the alumni of Bowdoin College has passed away whom his brother-alumni and all friends of the college will sorely miss. Cyrus Woodman of Buxton, of the class of 36, was a student and man whom no one would forget after even the most casual acquaintance. There were frankness, goodness, simplicity, perfect independence, straightforwardness, and cordial friendliness, which made you remember him as one you would like to meet again.

"For the study of law, to which he first gave himself, be seemed naturally fitted, not to he a "Philadelphia lawyer," but one who would easily discern the right and boldly and clearly maintain it without resort to any questionable measures.

"The circumstances and interests of life rather led him to the management at land and railroad enterprises, in which he had eminent success. His business habits were exact, his judgment excellent. There were no loose ends, no ragged corners, no dirty corners in his affairs. Any one could see his character in his letters.

"The handwriting was bold, clear, uniform, and as easy to read as the best printed page. What he had to say was said in fitting words, tersely, compactly, with no obscurity or possibility of it. Having said just what he wanted to say, his note, letter, or argument closed with no labored peroration. Ha was a man to be trusted with your interests fully. You would be sure to he kept informed of the exact state of things without gloss or exaggeration. But there wan another side to Mr. Woodman s character more difficult of exact delineation, if not of comprehension. He was, like a great many others, a kind-hearted, generous man. But he had his own peculiar way of doing a favor. He had a singular insight into the right time and best way, which would sometimes suggest the idea that spirits unseen had been mediums of communication. I will give an illustration, although it is personal. He once sent me a check, giving as a reason an old favor which I had done him and which he said had not been suitably recognized by him. The reason was entirely out of place, for it had been covered deep by greater favors. But the check fell into the exact place it was wanted and filled it. The memory of it will last with others after I have passed away. There was no possibility of his knowing anything of the existing exigency. You might say it was all chance, and if only one such happy guess had occurred, you would be justified in saying so. But I could give other cases quite as singular. Such things happen only with those who watch for occasions and who have a faculty of observation and judgment, so that it becomes a kind of natural instinct to do the right thing at the right time. I was not of his class, nor of his college society. I was orthodox, he unitarian, but we always met cordially as friends, whether because we were alike or unalike I do not know and do not care. None of my Bowdoin friends have done me such repeated favors as he. I shall always keep upon my desk a memento inscribed,

CYRUS WOODMAN TO CYRUS HAMLIN."

Our late brother was descended from Edward Woodman and his wife Joanna, who come from England, and probably from the town of Corsham, a village in Wiltshire about eleven miles from Christian Malford in 1635, and settled in Newbury, Massachusetts. Of the ninety-one grantees who settled Newbury, fifteen were entitled to the appellation of Mr., and one of these was Edward Woodman.

He was a man of influence, decision and energy; a deputy to the General Court in 1636-7-9 and 43; one of three commissioners to end small causes in Newbury in i638-41-5 and 6; one of the first selectmen of Newbury, having been elected in 1636, and his name heads the list as we find it. Therefore for many years he was one of the leading men in town.

He and his wife Joanna were living in February, 1688; she was then 74. He died before 1694, his age not known to the writer.

Edward and Joanna had seven children, one of whom was Joshua, and as his gravestone tells us, "was the first man child born In Newbury." He married Elizabeth, daughter of Capt. John Stevens, one of the first settlers of Andover. Joshua had ten children, one of whom was Benjamin2 born 1683 married in 1711 Elizabeth, daughter of William Longfel1ow and wife Anne Sewall, a sister of Judge Samuel Sewall. William Longfellow was born in Hampshire, England, and was the only one of that name who came to America. He was a man of talent and education, but was not so much of a Puritan as some others, says the biographer. Benjamin Woodman had nine children, one of whom was Joseph4, born in 1715, married in 1739, Catharine, daughter of Isaac and Mary (Smith) of Reading. Joseph Woodman removed to Narraganset No. I (now Buxton, Me.) about 1740, was there and at Biddeford until 1750, when he became a permanent settler in Buxton, where he erected and owned a mill and managed a lumber business for many years, and was one of the most enterprising and leading business men of the town.

He was more than once married, and had nine children one of whom was Joseph5, born in Biddeford about 1749, married Abigail, daughter of Michael and Elizabeth (Dyer) Woodsum of Buxton, 1773.

Michael Woodsum was probably son of Joseph of Berwick, as his marriage record states he was of that town. His wife Elizabeth Dyer was of Biddeford, where she was baptized in 1755. Joseph Woodman was an enterprising, wide-awake business man, associated with most of the prominent business of Buxton during his manhood, employing and directing most of his life many men, always charitable, indulgent and kind, had few enemies and many friends. He had twelve children, one of whom was Joseph, born 1783, married first, Susanna, daughter of Rev. Patti Coffin of Buxton, 1813. She died, 1833. He married second, Dorcas, daughter of Dr. Royal Brewster of Buxton, 1837. We find him a student in Exeter Academy in 1802-3. He studied law with Hon. Cyrus King and Joseph Bartlett of Saco, and Hon. John Holmes of Alfred, was admitted to the Ear, 1809. He settled in Buxton, where all his sons were born. In 1840 he went to Illinois to visit a son and spent the remainder of his life at the West. He was a man of clear discriminating intellect, cared not for public office, though at one time a member of the house of representatives of Massachusetts while Maine was a part of that state. He held the respect and esteem of all who knew him. He had five children of whom the eldest was Cyrus, the subject of this paper, born June 2, 1814, being therefore a grandson of Rev. Paul Coffin.

Mr. Woodman married in 1842 at Tremont, Illinois, Charlotte, daughter of Dea. Ephraim Flint of Baldwin, Me. In the summer of 1856 he went to Europe with his family, and returned to the West in 1859. He was nominated and elected a member of the lower House in the Wisconsin legislature in 1861, but resigned before taking his seat on account of business engagements out of the state. He moved to Cambridge, Mass., in i863, where he remained till his death, March 30, 1889. At his decease his remains were brought for interment with those of his ancestors at Buxton. The church where the funeral services were held was thronged with people of his native town, who came to look for the last time on one they respected and loved.

He had six children: Mary, Frank, Frank, 2d, Walter, Walter, 2d, and Edward. His wife, two sons and the daughter survive him. The sons, Walter a physician, and Edward a lawyer, are residents of Portland, Maine.

Woodmans of Buxton, Maine, pp 5-8:

JOSHUA,2 the son of Edward,1 was, as his grave-stone tells us, the "first man child borne in Newbury." Took the oath of allegiance 1678. Then called 41.

He married Elizabeth, daughter of Capt. John Stevens, one of the first settlers of Andover, Jan. 22, 1665, probably 1665-6.

He seems to have lived both in Andover and Newbury, for the record of the births of the four first and three last of his children is recorded in Andover, and of the others in Newbury.

He owned land in Haverhill, and as he built a house there between 1660 and 1668, it is probable that he for a time resided there. [See Chase's History of Haverhill, p. 93.] I find nothing to indicate where his homestead was, nor what his occupation was. I find no evidence that he owned land in Andover, where he probably spent the most of his married life, nor that he owned any in Newbury, except twelve acres bought of Benjamin Lowle in 1698, in the tract called the freehold lots, in the upper woods, which was bounded "northerly by the highway upon Merrimack River." I do not suppose that this was his homestead. It was bought after he was sixty years old. After his death it was conveyed by his children to Thomas Williams. By his will he devised his land in Haverhill to three of his sons. It included a part (120 acres) of 220 acres which his father Edward1 bought of Stephen Kent, Nov. 21, 1662, and of which he gave or sold 100 acres to his son Edward2 and 120 acres to his son Joshua.2 I am informed that this land probably lies where the city of Lawrence now is. It was sold to Benjamin Stevens, of Andover, by Joshua's three sons, to whom it was given by will in 1705, and by Edward2 in 1711, each of these parties conveying their respective interests. It also appears, from the deed of the three brothers, that their father owned, and they by his will acquired, one quarter of 300 acres, "lying on ye west of the Township of Haverhill aforesaid & on ye North of Two Little Ponds," which land, it seems, "was granted by ye General Court to Ensign Samuel Green, of Cambridge and confirmed anno 1667." The lands above mentioned cover all that he owned, so far as I can discover.

He doubtless died in Byfield Parish, for there he was buried, and the witnesses to his will lived there. He was, perhaps, at the time of his death, living with his son Jonathan in Rowley, and in that part of it included within the limits of Byfield Parish. The meeting-house in that Parish stands on the line between Newbury and Rowley, with a graveyard adjoining. About fifty feet from the meeting-house are small slate stones, marking his grave and that of his son Joshua. Some years since I had four rough granite posts set, connected by iron chains, to enclose their graves.

The inscription on the grave-stone of Joshua,2 as given by Coffin in his History of Newbury, is as follows:

Here lies ye body of Mr
JOSHUA WOODMAN
Who died May ye 30th
1703, aged 67 years;
first man child borne
in Newbury,
& second inturid in
this place.

Joshua2's wife and their daughter Elizabeth were legatees in the will of Elizabeth Stevens, widow of Capt. John Stevens, of Andover. In her will (finished Sept. 1691) she calls them eldest daughter and granddaughter. It is thus apparent that all the descendants of Joshua2 are descendants of Capt. John Stevens


The list of his children is as follows:

1. ELIZABETH,3 b. Feb. 6, 1667; m. Daniel Tenney, of Rowley, June 5, 1712.

ii. DOROTHY,3 b. Nov. 13, 1669. According to Coffin's list she m. John Thurston, May 17, 1732. She was living when her father made his will, but she does not join with the other heirs in the deed to William, dated Dec. 27, 1712, of the 12 acres above mentioned.

There were two other Dorothys, if living, of suitable age for marriage in 1732; one the daughter of David and Jane (Short) Woodman, b. in 1716, and the other a daughter of Joshua and Mehetabel (Wicomb) Woodman, b. between 1703 and Dec. 1706. Dorothy, daughter of Joshua,2 if living at the time of Thurston's marriage, must have been about 63 years old. I doubt whether Thurston married this Dorothy.

iii. JOSHUA,3 b. April 2, 1672; cordwainer; m. Mehetabel Wicomb, of Rowley. Intention of marriage dated May 26, 1703. The date of the marriage, as given by Coffin, is Dec. 15, 1703. He was buried by the side of his father, and the grave-stone bears the following inscription:

"Joshua Woodman Junr Died Decemr ye 14 1706 & in ye 35 year of His Age."

A deed made by his widow to Ezekiel Northend, April 1, 1707, conveys 8 1/2 acres of land, "where he set up his new house before he deceased." The land is in Rowley. He left two daughters--the only children--Mehetabel and Dorothy. The former was born Aug. 28, 1704. They conveyed their interest in the above mentioned 8 1/2 acres in 1726 and 1727, being then unmarried. Under date of Dec. 1, 1708, an intention of marriage is recorded between Jno. Smith, Jr. and Mehetabel Woodman, of Rowley, widow; probably the widow of this Joshua.3

iv. JONATHAN,3 b. April 1, 1674; m. Sarah, eldest dau. of Stephen Mighill, of Rowley, June 24, 1700. The widow of Mighill m. (???) Greenough. The births of two of his children are recorded in Rowley, viz.: of Stephen, b. April 15, 1701, and Jonathan, b. Feb. 20, 1702-3. The births of eleven other children are recorded in Bradford. He settled in Bradford, and I suppose lived near Johnson's Pond, in that town. He bore the title of captain.

v. A son, b. June 30, 1676. Probably died at or near birth, as his name is not recorded, though his birth is.

vi. MEHETABEL,3 b. Sept. 20, 1677; m. Philip Goodridge, April 16, 1700. Goodridge, according to Coffin, was a son of Jeremiah and grandson of William Goodridge. Dorothy, a daughter of Philip and Mehetabel, m. Jacob, son of Thomas Gould, Feb. 4, 1731, and d. March 23, 1801. [See Vol. xi. p. 134, Essex Historical Collections.]

vii. DAVID,3 b. July 30, 1680; cooper; m. Dorothy, dau. of William Moody, Nov. 30, 1710. She died Oct. 11, 1711. He married a second wife, Jane Short, Oct. 21, 1713. She was a daughter of Henry Short by his wife Elizabeth, who was a daughter of Henry Sewall and widow of William Longfellow. He and his brother Benjamin Woodman married half sisters. In 1714, his father-in-law Moody conveyed 37 acres to him, lying at Newbury Falls. He owned other lands at the Falls, and doubtless resided there. According to Coffin's list, he had nine children, but on the records the birth of others is recorded, viz.: Abner, b. Nov. 23, 1733; bapt. Nov. 25, 1733; Joseph, bapt. Feb. 29, 1735-6, but his birth is not recorded; Samuel, born Aug. 1737, bapt. Aug. 21, 1737. According to Coffin, David3 died in 1738.

viii. BENJAMIN,3 b. July 27, 1683. Was the father of the three brothers who settled in Buxton. More of him in subsequent pages.

ix. SARAH,3 b. April 9, 1686. She d. April 11, 1712, unmarried. A grave-stone still stands to her memory in the graveyard where her father was buried.

x. MARY,3 b. April 9, 1690; m. James Wheeler, of Rowley, May 7, 1709