Place:Clarendon, South Carolina, United States

NameClarendon
Alt namesClarendon Countysource: 1785-1800 and 1868-present name ;
Source:Getty Vocabulary Program
Clarendon Districtsource: 1855-1868 name
TypeCounty
Coordinates33.667°N 80.233°W
Located inSouth Carolina, United States     (1785 - )
Also located inCamden (district), South Carolina, United States     (1785 - 1800)
See alsoSalem, South Carolina, United States1792 Child
Sumter, South Carolina, United States1800 Child
Florence, South Carolina, United StatesChild county (source: Source:Population of States and Counties of the United States: 1790-1990)
Note: not to be confused with Clarendon County as it existed in the Province of Carolina from 1664 to 1667.

1785 - Clarendon County is formed as a subset of and subordinate to Camden District in South Carolina.

1792 - Clarendon County loses land to the newly formed Salem County.

1800 - Clarendon County is abolished when Claremont, Clarendon and Salem counties are combined to form Sumter District (later County).

1855 - Clarendon is re-established as Clarendon District with the same original boundaries as in 1785.

1868 - Clarendon District is renamed to Clarendon County again.

Contents

Timeline

Date Event Source
1790 First census Source:Population of States and Counties of the United States: 1790-1990
1855 County formed Source:Red Book: American State, County, and Town Sources
1856 Court records recorded Source:Red Book: American State, County, and Town Sources
1856 Land records recorded Source:Red Book: American State, County, and Town Sources
1856 Probate records recorded Source:Red Book: American State, County, and Town Sources
1911 Marriage records recorded Source:Red Book: American State, County, and Town Sources
1915 Birth records recorded Source:Red Book: American State, County, and Town Sources
1930 No significant boundary changes after this year Source:Population of States and Counties of the United States: 1790-1990

Population History

source: Source:Population of States and Counties of the United States: 1790-1990
Census Year Population
1790 2,392
1860 13,095
1870 14,038
1880 19,190
1890 23,233
1900 28,184
1910 32,188
1920 34,878
1930 30,036
1940 31,500
1950 32,215
1960 29,490
1970 25,604
1980 27,464
1990 28,450

Note: Reported as part of Sumter District from 1810 through 1850.

Modern Clarendon County

the text in this section is copied from an article in Wikipedia

Clarendon County is a county located below the fall line in the Coastal Plain region of U.S. state of South Carolina. As of 2020 census, its population was 31,144. Its county seat is Manning.

This area was developed for lumber and mills, including textile mills. Clarendon County boasts one of the largest man-made lakes in the United States, Lake Marion, completed in 1941 as a New Deal project. It was planned as part of a national rural electrification initiative. Since the late 20th century, the dam's generation of hydroelectric power has also stimulated economic development and industry in the region.

The South Carolina state legislature established racial segregation of public facilities by state law in the late 19th century. During the Civil Rights Movement, Clarendon County was the site of the Briggs v. Elliott trial challenging segregation of public schools. This case was one of five combined with what came to be known as Brown v. Board of Education, under which the United States Supreme Court ruled in 1954 that racial segregation of public schools was unconstitutional.

This page uses content from the English Wikipedia. The original content was at Clarendon County, South Carolina. The list of authors can be seen in the page history. As with WeRelate, the content of Wikipedia is available under the Creative Commons Attribution/Share-Alike License.

Research Tips

  • Outstanding guide to Clarendon County family history and genealogy resources (FamilySearch Research Wiki). Birth, marriage, and death records, censuses, wills, deeds, county histories, cemeteries, churches, newspapers, libraries, and genealogical societies.

Resources

source: Getty Thesaurus of Geographic Names
source: Family History Library Catalog