|
Atcham Rural District was located in Shropshire, England from 1894 to 1974. Atcham Rural District was located immediately south of Shrewsbury and the district was joined with Shrewsbury to make the non-metropolitan district of Shrewsbury and Atcham Borough that existed from 1974 until 2009.
The rural district was originally formed under the Local Government Act 1894 from the Atcham rural sanitary district. The individual parishes are listed below.
In 1934 various alterations were made to the coverage of individual rural districts of Shropshire under a County Review Order made under the Local Government Act 1929. Atcham's area was increased by five parishes and part of another which were transferred from Church Stretton Rural District. The latter rural district was abolished at the time. (Source: A Vision of Britain through Time)
In 1974 all rural districts were abolished under the Local Government Act 1972 and most of Atcham Rural District formed part of the new local government district named the Shrewsbury and Atcham Borough. However, the parish of Pimhill was moved to the North Shropshire District. In 2009 several district municipalities in Shropshire joined to form the unitary authority known as the Shropshire District which covered the whole of the ceremonial county of Shropshire except the previously established Telford and Wrekin District in the northeastern part of the county.
List of Parishes
Parish Name | Type | Duration | Notes
| Acton Burnell | parish (ancient), civil parish | 1894 - 1974 |
| Alberbury with Cardeston | civil parish | 1894 - 1974 |
| Albrighton (near Shrewsbury) | chapelry, civil parish | 1894 - 1967 | split between Shrewsbury Municipal Borough and the parish of Pimhill in 1967
| All Stretton | civil parish | 1934 - 1974 | from Church Stretton Rural District in 1934
| Astley | chapelry, civil parish | 1894 - 1974 |
| Atcham | parish (ancient), civil parish | 1894 - 1974 | part of parish to Shrewsbury Municipal Borough in 1934 and again in 1967
| Battlefield | extraparochial, parish (ancient), civil parish | 1894 - 1934 | to Shrewsbury Municipal Borough in 1934
| Bayston Hill | civil parish | 1967 - 1974 |
| Berrington | parish (ancient), civil parish | 1894 - 1974 |
| Bicton (Shrewsbury) | chapelry, civil parish | 1894 - 1974 | part of parish to Shrewsbury Municipal Borough in 1934 and again in 1967
| Buildwas | parish (ancient), civil parish | 1895 - 1974 |
| Cardington | parish (ancient), civil parish | 1934 - 1974 | from Church Stretton Rural District in 1934
| Church Preen | parish (ancient), civil parish | 1894 - 1974 |
| Church Pulverbatch | parish (ancient), civil parish | 1894 - 1974 |
| Condover | parish (ancient), civil parish | 1894 - 1967 | part of parish to Shrewsbury Municipal Borough in 1967
| Cound | parish (ancient), civil parish | 1894 - 1974 |
| Cressage | chapelry, civil parish | 1894 - 1974 |
| Eaton Constantine | parish (ancient), civil parish | 1894 - 1934 | civil parish abolished and absorbed into Leighton
| Fitz | parish (ancient), civil parish | 1894 - 1934 | abolished in 1934 and area transferred to Pimhill parish
| Ford | parish (ancient), civil parish | 1894 - 1974 |
| Frodesley | parish (ancient), civil parish | 1894 - 1967 |
| Great Hanwood | parish (ancient), civil parish | 1894 - 1967 | part of parish to Shrewsbury Municipal Borough in 1967
| Great Ness | parish (ancient), civil parish | 1967 - 1974 | from Ellesmere Rural District in 1967 (part of original parish)
| Habberley | parish (ancient), civil parish | 1894 - 1967 | absorbed into Pontesbury parish in 1967
| Harley | parish (ancient), civil parish | 1894 - 1974 |
| Hughley | parish (ancient), civil parish | 1894 - 1974 |
| Kenley | parish (ancient), civil parish | 1894 - 1974 |
| Leebotwood | parish (ancient), civil parish | 1934 - 1974 | from Church Stretton Rural District in 1934
| Leighton | parish (ancient), civil parish | 1894 - 1966 |
| Little Ness | township, chapelry, civil parish | 1967 - 1974 | from Ellesmere Rural District in 1967
| Longnor | chapelry, civil parish | 1934 - 1967 | from Church Stretton Rural District in 1934
| Melverley | parish (ancient), civil parish | 1894 - 1934 | to Oswestry Rural District in 1934
| Meole Brace | parish (ancient), civil parish | 1894 - 1934 | to Shrewsbury Municipal Borough in 1934
| Minsterley | chapelry, civil parish | 1894 - 1974 |
| Montford | parish (ancient), civil parish | 1894 - 1974 |
| Pimhill | civil parish | 1934 -1974 | created from Fitz parish in 1934; part of parish to Shrewsbury Municipal Borough in 1967
| Pitchford | parish (ancient), civil parish | 1894 - 1974 |
| Pontesbury | parish (ancient), civil parish | 1894 - 1974 |
| Preston Gubbals | chapelry, civil parish | 1894 - 1934 | abolished in 1934 and area transferred to Pimhill parish
| Ratlinghope | chancelry, civil parish | 1967 - 1974 | from Clun Rural District in 1967
| Ruckley and Langley | chapelry, civil parish | 1894 - 1895 |
| Sheinton | parish (ancient), civil parish | 1967 - 1974 |
| Shrawardine | parish (ancient), civil parish | 1967 - 1974 | transferred to Montford parish in 1934
| Shrewsbury St. Alkmund | parish (ancient), civil parish | 1894 - 1934 | split between Shrewsbury Municipal Borough and Pimhill in 1934
| Smethcott | parish (ancient), civil parish | 1934 - 1974 | from Church Stretton Rural District in 1934
| Stapleton | parish (ancient), civil parish | 1967 - 1974 |
| Sutton | parish (ancient), civil parish | 1894 - 1934 | to Shrewsbury Municipal Borough in 1934
| Uffington | parish (ancient), civil parish | 1894 - 1974 | part of parish to Shrewsbury Municipal Borough in 1934 and again in 1967
| Uppington | parish (ancient), civil parish | 1894 - 1934 |
| Upton Magna | parish (ancient), civil parish | 1894 - 1974 |
| Westbury | parish (ancient), civil parish | 1894 - 1974 |
| Withington | chapelry, civil parish | 1894 - 1967 |
| Wollaston | chapelry, civil parish | 1894 - 1967 |
| Woolstaston | parish (ancient), civil parish | 1934 - 1967 | from Church Stretton Rural District in 1934
| Worthen | parish (ancient), civil parish | 1967 - 1974 | from Clun Rural District in 1967
| Wroxeter | parish (ancient), civil parish | 1894 - 1934 |
|
Research tips
- The historical short form for Shropshire was "Salop". This is quite often found in archive material.
- Shropshire Archives, Castle Gates, Shrewsbury SY1 2AQ
- Shropshire Family History Society.
- The GENUKI main page for Shropshire provides information on various topics covering the whole of the county, and there is also a link to a list of parishes. Under each parish there is a list of the settlements within it and brief description of each. This is a list of pre-1834 ancient or ecclesiastical parishes but there are suggestions as to how to find parishes set up since then.
- GENUKI also provides transcriptions of parish registers for numerous parishes throughout Shropshire. These will be noted at the bottom of this list as time permits for the parishes involved. Each register is preceded by historical notes from the editor-transciber and other details than simply births, marriages and deaths that have been found in the individual books from the parishes. These registers probably only go up to 1812 when the proscribed style for registers across the country was altered.
- GENUKI lists under each parish further references to other organizations who hold genealogical information for the local area. (URLs for these other websites may not be up to date.)
- The FamilyTree Wiki has a series of pages similar to those provided by GENUKI which may have been prepared at a later date and from more recent data. The wiki has a link to English Jurisdictions 1851. There is a list of all the parishes in existence in 1851 with maps indicating their boundaries. The website is very useful for finding the ecclesiastical individual parishes within large cities and towns.
- A Vision of Britain through Time, Shropshire, section "Units and Statistics" leads to analyses of population and organization of the county from about 1800 through 1974. There are similar pages available for all civil parishes, municipal boroughs and other administrative divisions that existed pre-1974. Descriptions provided are usually based on a gazetteer of 1870-72 which often provides brief notes on the economic basis of the settlement and significant occurences through its history.
- The two maps below indicate the boundaries between parishes, etc., but for a more detailed view of a specific area try a map from this selection. The oldest series are very clear at the third magnification offered. Comparing the map details with the GENUKI details for the same area is well worthwhile.
- Map of Shropshire illustrating urban and rural districts in 1900 produced by UK Ordnance Survey and provided online by A Vision of Britain through Time. Parish boundaries and settlements within parishes are shown. (Unfortunately the online copy of this map has pencil codings in each parish which make it difficult to see the orignal.)
- Map of Shropshire urban and rural districts in 1944 produced by UK Ordnance Survey and provided online by A Vision of Britain through Time. Parish boundaries and settlements within parishes are shown. This is not a repeat of the first map. There were a number of changes to urban and rural district structure in the 1930s.
- A map of the ancient divisions named "hundreds" is to be found in A Vision of Britain through Time. Some of the hundreds were broken into separate sections with other hundreds in between.
- The website British History Online provides four volumes of the Victoria County History Series on Shropshire. Volume 2 covers the religious houses of the county; Volume 4 provides a history of agriculture across the county, and Volumes 10 and 11 deal with Munslow Hundred, the Borough of Wenlock and the Telford area (i.e., the northeastern part of the county). The rest of the county is not presently covered. References to individual parishes will be furnished as time permits.
|
|