Place:Roanoke, Virginia, United States

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Place Information
Name
Roanoke
Alternate names
Roanoke     (USGS, GNIS Digital Gazetteer (1994) GNIS51034650)
Type
County
Coordinates
37.283°N 80.05°W
Located in
Virginia, United States     (1838 - )
See also
Botetourt, Virginia, United States     (Parent county (source: Source:Population of States and Counties of the United States: 1790-1990))
Craig, Virginia, United States     (Child county (source: Source:Population of States and Counties of the United States: 1790-1990))
Contained Places

Larger map
Independent city
Roanoke ( - 1884 )
Salem City
Inhabited place
Airpoint
Bennett Springs
Bent Mountain
Bonsack
Bradshaw
Catawba
Cave Spring
Clearbrook
Crossroads Mall Shopping Center
Dundee
Glenvar
Hanging Rock
Hollins
Kingston
Leslie
Mason Cove
Medley
Niagara
Poages Mill
Riverdale
Riverside
Salem
Starkey
Vinton
Wabun
Watching Page

source: Getty Thesaurus of Geographic Names
source: Family History Library Catalog
the text in this section is copied from an article in Wikipedia

Roanoke County is a county located in the U.S. state — officially, "Commonwealth" — of Virginia. As of the 2000 census, the population was 85,778. The 2005 census estimate placed the population at 88,172. Given current trends, the population of Roanoke County may exceed the city of Roanoke around 2010. The independent cities of Roanoke and Salem (incorporated as such in 1884 and 1968 respectively) are located within the boundaries of Roanoke County, but are not a part of the county. The incorporated town of Vinton is the only incorporated municipality with the county. While significant areas of the county are rural and mountainous, most residents live in suburbs near Roanoke and Salem in the Roanoke Valley.

Contents

History

the text in this section is copied from an article in Wikipedia

The county was formed in 1838 from the southern part of Botetourt County. It was named for the Roanoke River. Additional territory was transferred to Roanoke County from Montgomery County in 1845. Salem was originally the county seat. When Salem became an independent city, by agreement with the county the Roanoke County Courthouse remained in Salem and the two localities share a jail. However, the County Administrative Offices were moved to the Cave Spring District. Accordingly, the Board of Supervisors now sits in the county, not Salem, and, thus, there is no incorporated municipality within the county that is formally designated as the "County Seat." As a result, many sources, including official government sources, still list Salem as the seat of Roanoke County.

Timeline

Date Event Source
1838 County formed Source:Red Book: American State, County, and Town Sources
1838 Court records recorded Source:Red Book: American State, County, and Town Sources
1838 Land records recorded Source:Red Book: American State, County, and Town Sources
1838 Marriage records recorded Source:Red Book: American State, County, and Town Sources
1838 Probate records recorded Source:Red Book: American State, County, and Town Sources
1840 First census Source:Population of States and Counties of the United States: 1790-1990
1853 Birth records recorded Source:Red Book: American State, County, and Town Sources
1980 No significant boundary changes after this year Source:Population of States and Counties of the United States: 1790-1990

Population History

source: Source:Population of States and Counties of the United States: 1790-1990
Census Year Population
1840 5,499
1850 8,477
1860 8,048
1870 9,350
1880 13,105
1890 30,101
1900 15,837
1910 19,623
1920 22,395
1930 35,289
1940 42,897
1950 41,486
1960 61,693
1970 67,339
1980 72,945
1990 79,332

Note: Montgomery. See also notes C33 and C34.

Research Tips

This page uses content from the English Wikipedia. The original content was at Roanoke County, Virginia. The list of authors can be seen in the page history. As with WeRelate, the content of Wikipedia is available under the GNU Free Documentation License.
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