Place:Natzwiller, Bas-Rhin, France

Watchers


NameNatzwiller
TypeCommune
Located inBas-Rhin, France
source: Family History Library Catalog


the text in this section is copied from an article in Wikipedia

Natzwiller is a commune in the Bas-Rhin department in Grand Est in northeastern France.

History

the text in this section is copied from an article in Wikipedia

Built in spring 1941 on the territory of the commune, Natzweiler-Struthof concentration camp opened for prisoners in May 1941. It was the only Nazi concentration camp on French soil. The inmates originally were German who were to supply labor for building V-2 rocket factories in man-made caves dug out of the Vosges Mountains.

The prisoners lived in the cold, damp tunnels as they built them. The camp was expanded by the Nazis with the installation of a gas chamber in April 1943 and crematorium. Its main function was temporary detention of Resistance fighters from overrun European nations, although some Nazi experiments on Jews were carried out at the camp.

Research Tips


This page uses content from the English Wikipedia. The original content was at Natzwiller. The list of authors can be seen in the page history. As with WeRelate, the content of Wikipedia is available under the Creative Commons Attribution/Share-Alike License.