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- source: Getty Thesaurus of Geographic Names
- source: Family History Library Catalog
- source: Family History Library Catalog
- the text in this section is copied from an article in Wikipedia
Wallsend is a town in North Tyneside, England, at the eastern end of Hadrian's Wall. It has a population of 43,842 and lies east of Newcastle upon Tyne.
Prior to the formation of Tyne and Wear, Wallsend was located in Northumberland.
A Vision of Britain through Time provides the following description of Wallsend from John Marius Wilson's Imperial Gazetteer of England and Wales of 1870-72:
- "WALLSEND, a township and a parish in Tynemouth district, Northumberland. The township lies on the river Tyne and on the Newcastle and Tynemonth railway, at the E end of the Roman wall, 3½ miles ENE of Newcastle; took its name from its position at the end of the wall; contained the Roman Segedunum, where Roman pottery, inscriptions, coins, an altar to Jupiter, and other Roman relics have been found; became noted, in last century, for coal-workings of prime quality, which yielded an average profit of £20,000 annually for twenty years, but became unprofitable and were abandoned in 1853; contains a village of its own name; and has a post-office under Newcastle-upon-Tyne, a [railway] station, a church of 1809, [United] Presbyterian and Methodist chapels, a free school, two blast furnaces, forge-works, lead and copper smelting-works, and two chemical manufactories. Population in 1851: 2,161; in 1861: 2,371. Houses: 501.
- "The parish includes two other townships; forms a [registration] sub-district; and comprises 2,579 acres of land and 208 of water. Real property: £17,335; of which £600 are in ironworks. Population in 1851: 5,721; in 1861: 6,715. Houses: 1,079. The living is a rectory in the diocese of Durham. Value, £300.* Patrons, the Dean and Chapter of [Durham]. The [perpetual] curacies of Willington and Howdon-Pans are separate benefices."
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Research Tips
- Northumberland Archives previously known as Northumberland Collections Service and Northumberland County Record Office. Now based within Woodhorn Museum in Ashington and providing free access to numerous records for local and family historians alike.
- Full postal address: Museum and Northumberland Archives, Queen Elizabeth II Country Park, Ashington, Northumberland, NE63 9YF; Phone: 01670 624455
- There is a branch office in Berwick upon Tweed.
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