Person:Charles Edward, Duke of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha (1)

Charles Edward _____, Duke of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha
b.19 Jul 1884
d.6 Mar 1954
Facts and Events
Name Charles Edward _____, Duke of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha
Gender Male
Birth[1] 19 Jul 1884
Marriage to Princess Victoria Adelaide of Schleswig-Holstein
Death[1] 6 Mar 1954
Reference Number? Q160467?


the text in this section is copied from an article in Wikipedia

Charles Edward, Duke of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha (Leopold Charles Edward George Albert, ; 19 July 1884 – 6 March 1954) was the last sovereign duke of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha, from 30 July 1900 until 1918. A male-line grandson of Queen Victoria and Prince Albert, he was also until 1919 a Prince of the United Kingdom and from birth held the British titles of Duke of Albany, Earl of Clarence and Baron Arklow.

Charles Edward spent his childhood years in the United Kingdom but was sent to Germany in his mid-teens, and received the final years of his education there, after in 1900 unexpectedly inheriting the throne of the Duchy of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha in the German Empire, due to the early deaths of his cousin Alfred, Hereditary Prince of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha, and his uncle Duke Alfred. He took full responsibility for the role in 1905. His style of governance was considered to be loyal to the emperor and somewhat autocratic. He also supported art, science and local industry.

During the First World War, Charles Edward's support for his adoptive country led to him being viewed with increased hostility in Britain and ultimately losing his British titles, while in Germany, the end of the Empire led to the loss of his constitutional position. After this, he drifted towards far-right politics, and later became involved in the Nazi regime. After World War II, fined by a Denazification court, losing ownership of land in the Soviet occupation zone of Germany (later East Germany), Charles Edward died in poverty in Coburg, which by then was part of Bavaria in West Germany, in 1954.

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References
  1. 1.0 1.1 Charles Edward, Duke of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha, in Wikipedia: The Free Encyclopedia.